1.初一下册英语语法复习资料（人教版）

七年级下册英语语法要点： 下册知识点总结 重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi;10.go down;11.kinds of ;12.thanks for;13.do some homework;14.take photos;15.talk on the phone16.want to ;17.at night;18.get out;19.work for;20.good-looking;21.go shopping;22.a bowl of ;23.study for;24.stay at ;25.summer camp;26.soap opera;27.ask about 重要句型 1. Where's … from? / It is from…； 2. like doing sth;3. Where is …？ / It's on….；4. Is there ……？ / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….；5. Why do you like…..？ / Because ….； 6. Do you like …..？ / Yes, I like it; no, I don't like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …； 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…； 9. What does he look like? / He has …； 10. What kind of …do you like? / I'd like some …； 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It's tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..？ / I went to …； 14. Did you go to …？ /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn't go to …； 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You're welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍 重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法；2. 书信格式；3. 现在进行时；4. 一般过去时；5. 宾语从句；6. 省略句；7. 情态动词Can的用法 七年级英语（下）Unit1-Unit6知识点 1. be from 2. pen pal 3. live in 4. a very interesting country 5. years old 6. the United Kingdom 7. speak English 8. go to the movies 9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth. 11. post office 12. pay phone 13. across from 14. excuse me 15. take/have a walk 16. have fun 17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood 19. on Center Street 20. next to… 21. between…and… 22. go straight 23. in front of 24. on the left/ right 25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden 27. the beginning of… 28. play games 29. the way to… 30. go down… 31. have a good trip 32. be hungry 33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth. 35. go through 36. kind of 37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa 39. play with 40. be quiet 41. during the day 42. what other animals 43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb 45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb. 47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners 49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb. 51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital 53. work hard 53. write stories 54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12 56. watch TV 57. TV show 58. read a book 59. wait for 60. at the pool 61. eat dinner 62. a photo of my family 63. take photos 64. play computer games 65. How's it going? 66. on vacation 67. have a good time 68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people 70. look cool 71. in this heat 1.-Where is your pen pal from? -She's from Japan. 2.-Where does he live? -He lives in Paris. 3.-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. 4. Please write and tell me about yourself. 5.-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 6. The pay phone is across from the library. 7. Just go straight and turn left. 8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 9. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 10. Let me tell you the way to my house. 11.I hope you have a good trip. 12. -Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are cute. 13. Why does he like koalas? 14. Where are lions from? 15. Lions are from Africa. 16. What animals do you like? 17. What other animals do you like? 18. What do you do? I'm a reporter. 19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. 20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. 21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant 22. I work with people and money. 23. Thieves don't like me. 24.-What's he doing? -He's reading. 25.-What are you doing? -I'm watching TV. 26、-Do you want to go to the movies? -That sounds good. This TV show is boring. 27.-Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter. 28.-When do you want to go? -Let's go at six o'clock. 29. What's he waiting for? 30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school. 31. Here's a photo of my family. 32.-How's the weather? -It's raining. 33.-What's she doing? -She's cooking. 34. How's it going? 35. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show. 36. What do you do when it's raining? I read a book. 1、一般现在时。

主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。

特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词的变化。 2、情态动词can的用法。

3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。 4、提建议的句型 5、可数。

2.人教版七年级英语下册知识点

Ⅰ. 教材回眸 ◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆ 1 . Could you … ？ （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can't . （不用couldn't ）。

如： —Could you lend me your dictionary ？ —Of course . 2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例： 1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。

2 ) I don't have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。 3 ) One must love one's country . 任何人都必须爱国。

3 . You're welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That's OK . / that's all right . / Not at all .。如： —Thank you very much . — You're welcome . 4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。

例： 1)Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。 2)Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。

5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。

6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较： 1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。

2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。 7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。

例： a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。 A pair of shoes is under the bed . 8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What's wrong with … ？ 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。

例： —What's wrong with your kite ？ 你的风筝怎么啦？ —It's broken .它坏了。 9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。

例： 1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。 2 ) Don't worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。

10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。

但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶 11 . It's time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例： 1 ) It's time for class . 该上课了。

2 ) It's time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。 注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干…… 12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。

例： We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。 Ⅱ. 典题赏析 ◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆ （1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。

如： 1 . — ______ ？ — It's eight thirty . A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in C . What's the time , please D . What number is your car 2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ . A . Excuse me B . I'm sorry C . Hello D . OK (2)根据对话情景，补全对话。如： Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ? Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ? Kate : I'm fine , too . ( 2 ) ? Jim : Very well , thanks Kate : ( 3 ) ? Jim : Class Four . Kate : ( 4 ) ? Jim : Room Five . Kate : Oh , I see . A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister C . How are you today D . What class is she in 解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目；其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话，该如何表达自己的思想；还要清楚上下文情景的关系。

具体题还要具体对待。上面题型（1）中的第2小题，直接选A就行了。

而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思，然后看答句的表达形式，才能依据交际常识判断是C。第（2）小题的一组对话设计了四个问句，这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯，与对话一一对应。

选完后一定要默默读上两遍，细心体会一下语感，认真检查一下有无疏漏，最后确定。如果试题有图片，要善于利用图片上的信息，帮助答题，要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。

◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆ ※ 问候 （ Greetings ）。

3.英语七年级下册复习提纲

七年级英语（下）复习提纲Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？一.短语：1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7.pen pal 笔友8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 10.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动二.重点句式： 1 Where's your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三.本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where's the post office？一. Asking ways： （问路）1. Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？2. Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？3. How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood？ 附近有……吗？5. Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？二.Showing the ways： （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You'd better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You'd better+动词原形）三.词组1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and…… 在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边 on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始，前端 at the beginning of…… 在……的开始，前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 我昨天玩得很开心。

I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street三.重难点解析1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。 （从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。

如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对1、new—old 2、quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears？一.重点词组 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas? Because they're very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because they're kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do yo。

4.七年级下册英语知识梳理

Unit5.Topic 1wake up. /wake sb up 醒来，叫醒某人want to do sth 想做某事get up early/late 早/ 迟起by+交通工具 on footon weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末at around /about six o'clock 大约在6点have a (short) break 稍息一会儿in the spare time 在业余时间play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球play sports 做运动play the piano弹钢琴go dancing去跳舞sing songs 唱歌play computer games 玩电脑游戏watch TV 看电视for a (little) while一会儿read books 看书clean the house 打扫房间in the library 在图书管do one's homework 做家庭作业listen to music 听音乐write letters写信go roller skating 去滑旱冰How often 多常once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day一星期一次/两次，一天三次Unit5 Topic 2at the moment /minute =now此刻talk with/to sb 与某人谈话wait a minute/moment 等一会儿on the shelf在书架上return =give sth back 归还 on time 准时on the playground 在操场上anything else /nothing else/what else什么别的，没有别的，别的什么between…and… 在…和…两者之间Here is/are… 这是…love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

Unit 5 Topic 3have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson上课 be over=end=finish 结束wait for sb/sth 等某人have to =must 必须think of /about 考虑do /try one's best 尽力care about 担心learn from sb 向某人学习with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的Thank sb for (doing) sth 因为某事而感谢某人Best wishes 祝福你Unit 6 Topic 1on the second floor 在第二层Why not do sth =why don't you do sth？ 为什么不做某事？go upstairs 上楼have a look (at) 看一看Come in, please 请进so many nice books 这么多好看的书plant flowers / trees 种花/树have a bath 洗澡read books/newspapers 看书/报纸in/on the wall 在墙上play with 玩…， 和…玩put sth away 把…放好look after 照顾in/on the tree 在树上in front of 在…前面（范围外）in the front of 在…前面（范围内）get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信Unit 6 Topic 2be like 像…in an apartment building 在一个单元房里in the countryside 在农村in the suburbs 在郊区 in the area 在这个地区How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样？would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事go back to 回去 go back home 回家For Rent 出租（广告） Wanted 求租（广告）per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年call sb at +号码 打某人……电话think over=think about=think of 考虑a single room 一间单人房间a double-room house 一间双人房a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…rent sth to sb. 租给某人…。 出租…..around here 这周围on the street corner 在街角处There is something wrong with…….……有什么毛病？get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.right now 马上，立刻.a lot of 许多.be close to / be near与…接近be far from 离…很远keep money 存钱 take trains 乘火车mail letters 寄信 see the doctor 看病hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.try to do sth. 试着做某事.such a station 这样的一个车站move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…at the end of… 在…末梢on the right 在右边The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Unit 6 Topic 3go /walk across =cross 穿过on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处（be） across from… 穿过…， 在…对面on one's /the way to在（某人）去某地的路上get to… 到达…get home /there/here(be) far away from… 远离…need to do sth. 需要做某事need do sth. 需要做某事change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。

a ticket for speeding（开车时）超速的罚单thousands of 成千的，好几千的get hurt=be hurt受伤in a road accident 在一次交通事故中make the road safe 使交通安全obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right 保持向右行be clear 安全的/清洁的It is good to do sth 做某事很好blind people 盲人Unit7Topic 1next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六be fun/interesting 有趣plan to do sth. 计划做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事have a birthday party开一次生日晚会Would you like sth.你想要…… Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.当然啦be born 出生use sth for doing sth 用于作… look up 查阅，查找 must be 一定是Unit7Topic2perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科take photos ( of…) 照相 sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物work out 算出 work on 演算 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝 one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前play table tennis 打乒乓球be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事have a good time 玩得很开心Something is / was wrong with…什么有毛病with the help of ….在……的帮助下 make model planes.制作模型飞机Unit7Topic3It's one's turn. 轮到某人了What's the matter?/What's wrong?What's up？ 怎么啦？fall down 跌倒 happen to sb.发生在某人身上go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema去看电影lie to sb. 对某人。

5.初一下册英语知识点

下册第一课的知识点 1.How do you do？第一次见面 ---How do you do 2.It's great to do sth 3.what about ----n/doing 4.play the guitar/violin/piano 5.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 6.like/love/enjoy/hate doing sth 7.if+一般现在时.剩下部分一般将来时（will） 8.When someone is in trouble we mustn't laugh at him. 9.It's the +n beginning of a new term. 三种时态： 一般过去时态 Be动词过去式的句式。

否定句是在was/were后面加not, was not=wasn't/were not=weren't。 一般疑问句是把was/were提前并放到句首，要求首字母要大写。

实义动词过去式的句式： 肯定式：主语+动词故去式+其它。如，They had a good time yesterday. 否定式：主语+did not+动词原形+其他。

如，They didn't have a good time yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didn't.如，Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？如，What time did you finish your homework？ 一般现在时态 当主语是第三人称单数时，肯定句为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语 否定句为：主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语 疑问句为：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语 肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does. 注：第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了，而用动词原形. 动词的一般现在时态， 除了第三人称单数（he she it） 外，其余都用动词原形。当主语是其他人称时，肯定句为：主语+动词原形+宾语 否定句为：主语+助动词don't+动词原形+宾语 疑问句为：Do+主语+动词原形+宾语 肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词do. 注：变为疑问句，要在句首加"do" ； 变为否定句， 要在动词前面加"do not"， 可以简写为 "don't". 知识点： 1.现在进行时的主要结构 用来表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行的动作和用来表示当前的活动或现极端一直在进行着的动作。

在其句子中一般都会有两个词与时态有关：1）表示时间的状语2）动词的相应变化。如，I'm reading a book now.在这个句子中，时间状语now，决定了时态为现在进行时，而动词am reading也体现了现在进行时。

肯定句：主语+be+v.ing+… 否定句：主语+be+v.ing+… 疑问句：Be+主语+ving？ 特殊疑问句+be+主语+ving? 2.ving形式的构成 1）直接在动词原形末尾加-ing，如play-playing 2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ing，如have-having 3）以重读闭音节结尾的单词，结尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个字母，再加-ing。如，begin-beginning以上回答你满意么？。

6.人教版七下英语复习要点

人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？一、词组be from= come from 来自。

pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in….在。居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在。

开始的时候at the end of 在。结束的时候arrive at /二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主语+from？主语+be+from+地点.（2）、Where do/does+主语+live？ 主语+live/lives in…（3）、What language do/does +主语+speak？ 主语+speak/speaks….（4）、主语+like/likes+doing…三、日常交际用语1-Where is your pen pal from?-He's from China.2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen't.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn't.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.Unit 2 Where's the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在。

隔壁across from 在。对面in front of 在。

前面between…and… 在。和。

之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去。的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着。

走go through。穿过。

have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型（1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It's on Centre Street. No,there isn't.(2)、Where's the sumpermarket? It's next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？三、日常交际用语（1）、Is there a ….？句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn't(2)、Where is …？句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It's behind the bank.（肯定回答）-I'm sorry I don't know. （否定回答）（3）、Which is the way to +地点？ 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas？一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分\种类a kind of 一种……years old …年龄 如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth play with … 与。一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看。

one…the other 一个。另一个。

二、句型（1）、-why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交际用语（1）、-Let's see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don't(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.（5）-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业 想要成为。

shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。

一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。

而工作work as 作为。

而工作get.. from…从。

获得。

give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型（1）-What do/does+某人+do？例：-What do you do?-I'm a student.-What dose he do? He's a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be？例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn't(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn't(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does …do?What is…？ What is your father?What's one's job？例：What's your father's job?Unit 5 I'm watchi。

7.初一下册英语语法复习资料（人教版）

七年级下册英语语法要点： 下册知识点总结 重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi;10.go down;11.kinds of ;12.thanks for;13.do some homework;14.take photos;15.talk on the phone16.want to ;17.at night;18.get out;19.work for;20.good-looking;21.go shopping;22.a bowl of ;23.study for;24.stay at ;25.summer camp;26.soap opera;27.ask about 重要句型 1. Where's … from? / It is from…； 2. like doing sth;3. Where is …？ / It's on….；4. Is there ……？ / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….；5. Why do you like…..？ / Because ….； 6. Do you like …..？ / Yes, I like it; no, I don't like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …； 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…； 9. What does he look like? / He has …； 10. What kind of …do you like? / I'd like some …； 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It's tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..？ / I went to …； 14. Did you go to …？ /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn't go to …； 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You're welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍 重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法；2. 书信格式；3. 现在进行时；4. 一般过去时；5. 宾语从句；6. 省略句；7. 情态动词Can的用法 七年级英语（下）Unit1-Unit6知识点 1. be from 2. pen pal 3. live in 4. a very interesting country 5. years old 6. the United Kingdom 7. speak English 8. go to the movies 9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth. 11. post office 12. pay phone 13. across from 14. excuse me 15. take/have a walk 16. have fun 17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood 19. on Center Street 20. next to… 21. between…and… 22. go straight 23. in front of 24. on the left/ right 25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden 27. the beginning of… 28. play games 29. the way to… 30. go down… 31. have a good trip 32. be hungry 33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth. 35. go through 36. kind of 37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa 39. play with 40. be quiet 41. during the day 42. what other animals 43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb 45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb. 47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners 49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb. 51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital 53. work hard 53. write stories 54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12 56. watch TV 57. TV show 58. read a book 59. wait for 60. at the pool 61. eat dinner 62. a photo of my family 63. take photos 64. play computer games 65. How's it going? 66. on vacation 67. have a good time 68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people 70. look cool 71. in this heat 1.-Where is your pen pal from? -She's from Japan. 2.-Where does he live? -He lives in Paris. 3.-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. 4. Please write and tell me about yourself. 5.-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 6. The pay phone is across from the library. 7. Just go straight and turn left. 8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 9. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 10. Let me tell you the way to my house. 11.I hope you have a good trip. 12. -Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are cute. 13. Why does he like koalas? 14. Where are lions from? 15. Lions are from Africa. 16. What animals do you like? 17. What other animals do you like? 18. What do you do? I'm a reporter. 19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. 20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. 21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant 22. I work with people and money. 23. Thieves don't like me. 24.-What's he doing? -He's reading. 25.-What are you doing? -I'm watching TV. 26、-Do you want to go to the movies? -That sounds good. This TV show is boring. 27.-Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter. 28.-When do you want to go? -Let's go at six o'clock. 29. What's he waiting for? 30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school. 31. Here's a photo of my family. 32.-How's the weather? -It's raining. 33.-What's she doing? -She's cooking. 34. How's it going? 35. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show. 36. What do you do when it's raining? I read a book. 1、一般现在时。

主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。

特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词的变化。 2、情态动词can的用法。

3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。 4、提建议的句型 5、可数。

8.初一下学期英语语法总结

七年级下册英语语法点总结（1） 七年级下册英语语法点总结（1） 分类：英语学习 Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？ 一.短语： 1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国 6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约 8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二.重点句式： 1 Where's your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where's the post office？ 一. Asking ways： （问路） 1. Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？ 2. Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 3. How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？ 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood？ 附近有……吗？ 5. Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？ 二.Showing the ways： （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You'd better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You'd better+动词原形） 三.词组 1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面 2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市 3. between……and…… 在……和……之间 between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间 4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。 5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边 on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边 7. go straight 一直走 8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街 9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到…… 11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始，前端 at the beginning of…… 在……的开始，前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 我昨天玩得很开心。

I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车 16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路 go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林 18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重难点解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。 （从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。

如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。） 3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对 1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears？ 一.重点词组 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day 二. 交际用语 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they're very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they're kind of interestin。

9.七年级英语知识点

初一（七年级）英语重要知识点梳理· 新初一同学对初一英语学习还处在一个初级阶段，这个时候需要从名词、英语限定词的用法、人称代词和物主代词的用法、There be句型、祈使句、介词（短语）的用法等这些基础知识点着手，我们一起来看看初一（七年级）英语重要知识点梳理！1. 名词 首先，注意可数名词和不可数名词。

A. 数的区别：可数名词有单、复数，其复数形式一般是在其后加上-（e）s。不可数名词只有单数形式，而没有复数的变化。

B. 量的表达区别：可数名词前可用a(n)及数词来表示其量，也可借助于其它的可数名词，用of介词来表示其量，此时，表示量的可数名词有单、复数变化，表示事物的可数名词本身则必须用复数。不可数名词前则不可用a(n)及数词来表示其量，只可借助于其它可数名词，表示量的可数名词有单、复数的变化，不可数名词没有数的变化。

C. 修饰词的差异：可数名词和不可数名词前都可用some,any来修饰，表示“一些”之意，而表示“很多”之意时，可数名词（复数形式）前应用many或a lot of；不可数名词（只可用单数形式）前应用much 或a lot of。询问可数名词的量用how many， 而询问不可数名词的量则应用how much。

其次，注意名词所有格的用法。有生命事物名词的所有格应在其后加上's。

方法： A. 单数名词在其后直接加's。 B. 以-s结尾的复数名词，在其后加上'， 而不可加's。

C. 以非s结尾的复数名词，需在其后加上's。 D. 表示两个或两个以上的人共有某个人或某个事物时，只需将最后一个名词变为所有格，前面的各个名词无需变为所有格。

E. 表示两个或两个以上的人分别有某人或某物时，各个名词均需变为所有格形式。 注意：表示无生命事物的名词一般应用of介词短语来构成其所有格。

2. 英语限定词的用法 英语名词前一般常会用上a(n), the, some, any等词修饰它，这些词都叫限定词。限定词的使用应注意选择，不可滥用、混用。

首先，注意冠词的用法。a(n)为不定冠词，它常用在单数可数名词前，表示不确定的人或事物。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词、数字、字母、符号等前；an用在以元音音素开头的词前。the为定冠词，可用在单数可数名词、不可数名词或复数可数名词前表示确定的人或事物。

其次，注意some和any表示“一些”之意的用法。some一般用于肯定句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中，在表示请求或希望对方作出肯定回答的疑问句中一般用some，而不能用any。

3. 人称代词和物主代词的用法 人称代词是用以代替某个人或某个事物的代词，有主、宾格之分。主格在句中充当主语，宾格则充当宾语。

物主代词用以表示某个人或某个事物属于某个人或某个事物所有，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词放在名词或代词前修饰该名词或代词，名词性物主代词本身便代替了某个人或某个事物，其后不可再用名词或代词了。

4. There be句型 There be结构表示 “在某地或某时存在有某物”，be为句子的谓语，后面的名词是句子的主语。 A. 注意其中be的人称和数：后面的名词为单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be用is。

后面的名词为可数名词复数时，be用are。如果不可数名词前有可数名词修饰，后面的动词be的人称和数应和可数名词保持一致。

而后面的名词不止一个时，be的人称和数应和与其最为靠近的一个名词的人称和数保持一致。 B. 注意There be和have(has)的不同用法：There be结构表示“存在”有某人或某物；而have (has)则表示某人或某物归某人“所有”。

在表示整体和部分的关系时，There be结构和have (has)常可互换使用。 5. 祈使句 祈使句常用来表示命令、请求、建议等语气，它的主语为you，通常省略，而以动词原形开头。

表示命令语气的祈使句一般用降调来朗读，而表示请求或建议语气的祈使句一般用升调来朗读。其否定形式是在实义动词前加上don't，即使动词是be也是如此。

6. 介词（短语）的用法 介词一般用于名词或代词之前，表示主语与介词后面的名词或代词和句子其它成份的关系。介词和其后的名词或代词构成介词短语。

介词短语在句中常用作表语、状语、定语等。不同的介词有不同的用法，在此不作赘述。

7. 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句 一般疑问句一般以动词be或助动词do开头，常用yes或no作回答；特殊疑问句则以特殊疑问词开头，不用yes或no作回答。如果在一般疑问句中有or连接了选择项，则该疑问句便为选择疑问句，选择疑问句也不用yes或no作回答，而应根据具体情况直接作出回答。

8. 注意同义词的辨析 初一上学期的重点同义词有：a, an和one; no和not;excuse me和sorry; it's和its; who和what; look like和look the same; let's和let us; good, nice; fine, well和all right;look; look at; see和watch; and和or;family, house和home; with和and;what, which和who;one和it; whose和who's; put on, wear和in; other和else; say, speak, talk和tell;get和get to等。 9. 常用口语及话题 初一上学期要求我们掌握的口语有：问候、介绍、告别、打电话、感谢与应答、意愿、道歉与应答、提供帮助及应答、请求允许与应答、表示同意与不同意、喜好。

10.初一下册英语知识点新人教版

初一英语Unit1-3 知识点1.喂2.上午3.下午4.晚上5.怎样6.谢谢7.你，你们8.好的（2）9.名字10.列表11.什么12.这个13.英语14.它15.用16.地图17.夹克衫18.钥匙19.被子20.钢笔21.直尺22.拼写23.请24.橘子25.颜色26.红色27.黄色28.绿色29.蓝色30.黑色31.白色32.和33.表特指的人、物 __the____ 泛指某物一个___a__ / __an___34.是 I _____am___ You ____are____ It _____is____重点句子：1.Alice，早上好！ Mary，下午好！ Jim， 晚上好！2.你好吗？我很好，谢谢。

32313133353236313431303231363533e4b893e5b19e313333326130643.用英语说这是什么？是个橘子。是把尺子。

4.请拼写。Key5.这是什么？是U。

6.它是什么颜色？是白色的。7.它是黑白相间的。

8.这把尺子是黄色的。9.这是一件夹克衫。

1.Good morning,Alice! Good afternoon, Mary! Good evening, Jim!2.How are you? I'm fine, thanks. (Fine, thank you.)3.What's this in English? It's an orange. It's a ruler.4.Spell it, please. K-E-Y.5.What's this? It's U.6. What color is it? It's white.7. It's black and white.8. The ruler is yellow.9. This is a jacket。.。