初一to的知识点
1.初一知识点总结
先给你一个英语的,太长了不好提交,其余的你就查初一语文知识点总结,初一数学知识点总结,我都查到了。
一.短语 1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb .help him find his father walk back to… go shopping the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth .bus trip the Great Wall Tian'an Men Square .a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth .decide to do sth all day 二.重点句子和注意事项 1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City. Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle. 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn't. 3. How were the movies? They were fantastic 4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something We have fun learning and speaking English . We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 . 5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事 I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room . 6. corner 角落,角,拐角处 in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面) at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角) My bike is at the corner . 7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city . 8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事 He always helps us learn English 9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone . 10. feel+ adj. 感到。 I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited 11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation . Uint 11 What do you think of game shows? 一. 词组 1.. TV shows(电视节目) soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature Chinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 Sports news sports show Culture China 2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章 3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩 4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服 5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上 6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到 二.重点句型 1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them. 2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them. 3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it. 4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him. 5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her. 三.重难点解析 1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"。
根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。 wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表 wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发 2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。
A:think of "考虑";"有。的看法",有时等于think about. What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法? My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。
think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高 Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。 B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行) He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。
3. too与either的区别 too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。 (1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。
—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)。 (2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。
—I don't, either. 我也不喜欢。 also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前。
We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目。 4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩 此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。
a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿 5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受) enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do)。
I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧。 I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。
但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas. 只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas. 6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。 Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好? He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。
多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词。 Would you mind (doing) 。
?Do you mind (doing) 。? 7. stand 表示忍受(多用于。
2.初一英语知识点总结
一.短语 1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb .help him find his father walk back to… go shopping the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth .bus trip the Great Wall Tian'an Men Square .a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth .decide to do sth all day 二.重点句子和注意事项 1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City. Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle. 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn't. 3. How were the movies? They were fantastic 4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something We have fun learning and speaking English . We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 . 5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事 I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room . 6. corner 角落,角,拐角处 in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面) at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角) My bike is at the corner . 7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city . 8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事 He always helps us learn English 9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone . 10. feel+ adj. 感到。
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited 11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation . Uint 11 What do you think of game shows? 一. 词组 1.. TV shows(电视节目) soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature Chinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 Sports news sports show Culture China 2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章 3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩 4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服 5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上 6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到 二.重点句型 1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them. 2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them. 3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it. 4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him. 5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her. 三.重难点解析 1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。
wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表 wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发 2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。 A:think of "考虑";"有。
的看法",有时等于think about. What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法? My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。 think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高 Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。
B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行) He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。 3. too与either的区别 too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。
(1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)。
(2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。—I don't, either. 我也不喜欢。
also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前。 We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目。
4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩 此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。 a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿 5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受) enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。
like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do)。 I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧。
I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。 但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas. 只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas. 6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。
Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好? He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。 多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词。
Would you mind (doing) 。?Do you mind (doing) 。
? 7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句) He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。 Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了。
3.请问一下to的用法 初一
基本上记住这些句型就差不多了。
continue to do 继续做某事
go on to do 继续做某事
start/ begin to do 开始做某事
hate to do 讨厌做某事
love to do喜欢做某事
look forward to doing 期待做某事
be used to do 被用于
used to do 过去常常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
be allowed to do 被允许做某事
be made to do 被让去做某事
tell sb not to do 让某人不做某事
hope/wish to do 希望做某事
send sb to do 派某人做某事
pay attention to doing 注意做某事
4.介词to的用法,详细见下面↓要初一全部的,句型,如liketodosth啦
continue to do 继续做某事go on to do 继续做某事start/ begin to do 开始做某事hate to do 讨厌做某事love to do喜欢做某事look forward to doing 期待做某事be used to do 被用于used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事be allowed to do 被允许做某事be made to do 被让去做某事tell sb not to do 让某人不做某事hope/wish to do 希望做某事send sb to do 派某人做某事pay attention to doing 注意做某事。
5.【初一英语基础知识总结】
七年级英语上知识点 一1. want sth./to do sth. 想要某物/做某事 2. love to listen to …喜欢听…… 3.介词+V-ing : Thanks for ___ (come) to my party! Thank you for _____(help) me.4.动词like, want, have,play 等,在变否定句和疑问句时要用do, don't ;does,doesn't5. can +动词原形 6. 主语用三单,动词也要用三单7. He does homework(否定句) He doesn't(助动词)do(行为动词)homework 8. Let's +V-原 : Do you like _____(draw)? Let's _____(go) to the art club . 9. help sb.(to) do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10.He is helping Tom ____(learn )English. 11. 在时刻前用at,在星期几前用on,在年/月/早上/下午/晚上前用 in, 日前用on在早晨用in,在具体某一天的早晨用on : on the morning of July 2nd12.带来用bring…to,带走用take…to 13. 回答赞美的句子用Thank you ! 14. 十二个月用twelve months 15.穿什么颜色的衣服用 in +颜色16.乐器前要加the: play the violin 17.play+体育运动18.某一餐吃什么用for+三餐之一 eat/have /like…for+某一餐19. 问价格用How much is/ are…? 问数量用 How much+不可数名词+…? How many+可数名词(pl.)+…? 20 . .问在何时做某事用When/What time What time is ti?= What's the time?21. 问年龄用How old How old is Mike? =What's Mike's age?22. 问地点用where 23.问原因用Why,回答用 Because 24.问颜色用What color , 回答用It's/ They're +颜色 25.问生日用When is A's birthday? 回答时用月份+日期(序数词)如:November(the) ninth 26.在墙上用 on the wall 27. also用在句中,too用在句末 28序数词前一定要加the 29. an apple /a red apple 30.表共同拥有用Aand B's,表各自所有用A's and B's31. He likes red best(最喜欢).=His favorite color is red 32. look at =have a look at 33. an alarm clock 34. You play the guitar well.(副词修饰动词) He is a good student.(形容词修饰名词) 35. 我和某人用…and I ,表复数,be动词用are 36.the fifth month/ day of the year/ week 37. home前不能用 to :go/get/at home 38. parents=father and mother;parent=father or mother39. 表顺接用and,表转折用but 40. 名词前用物主代词: her friends 41. 可数名词用they/them代替,不可数名词用it代替 42.以 am/is/are / do/does/ can 开头的句子是一般问句,回答时用Yes/No,+主语(代词)+句首单词(Areyou -----? I am ) 43. 我们用各种颜色的短裤:We have pants in all colors44. favorite/birthday 前一定要加物主代词:my favorite subject/his birthday 45 after class(正确), after the class(错误) 46 打两小时的篮球:play basketball for two hours 47. a lot of =lots of 用于可数/不可数前 48. many=lots of =a lot of (后接可数名称复数) 49. much=lots of =a lot of(后接不可数名词) 50 people永远表复数;Chinese,Japanese单复数一致: many people/Chinese/Japanese 51. some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词 some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句 52. 数词(1除外)后名词要用复数:three tomatoes 53. 介词后动词用ing,代词用宾格: Thanks for helping me / Write a letter to them 54. some+ food/orange/salad 等不可数名词表单数,be 动词用is 55.Teachers' Day(教师节) 56. like reading and playing sports57. can join=can be in 58.How old is she?= What's her age?59.你妈妈最喜欢的颜色:your mother's favorite color 60. T-shirts in green and black(绿黑相间的T恤衫) 61. on Saturday afternoon(在周六下午) 62. take him to work 63. go home with Jim 64. speak(+a little)+语言 65. 想成为:want to be 66. learn about art 67. 几十几的数词要加 - :twenty-two 68. Let's go to the store 69. 哪种颜色:what kind of color 70. an Art Festival 71. be busy with/doing 72.16岁:sixteen years old 或 sixteen 73. a photo of her family =her family photo 74.be strict with 75.你听什么?What do you listen ____? 76.他姓什么?What is __ ___ ___?77. 我不做家庭作业:I___ ____ my homework 78.他周末做什么?What ___he ___ ___ weekends? 79 We need two musicians___ our rock band. 80 help the boys with _____(paint) 81. the________(第十二) month of the year 82. can't sing _____ dance 83. Let's ___ ___ the picture.(看) 84.the first day of the week is_____ 85 许多种类的毛衣:many_____ _____ sweaters 86.- ____ can play the piano?- Tom can. 87. 学校组织郊游:the ___ ___ 88. 三个月大:three ____ old 89. 穿红衣服的女孩:the girl_____ _____ 90. 他常和他哥哥一起去看动作篇:He often ____ ___ ___ action movies _______ his brother. 91. 给你______ ______ ________ 92. 我和汤姆是兄弟___and___are____ 93. 许多人:many______94.那个女孩和她姐姐在家.The girl ,with her sister___(be)at home ./ The girl and her sister ___(be) at home. 95.-- Is your birthday October 5th?—Yes, ___ ___ 96.他的五岁生日:_____ ____ birthday 97. _____the morning _____ Dec.12th。
6.初一语法总结
初中英语语法总结11.1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用.时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday.例如: I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实.例如: The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部. 3) 表示格言或警句.例如: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败. 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时. 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性.例如: I don't want so much. 我不要那么多. Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子. I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作.第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时. 11.2 一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态.时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等.例如: Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作.例如: When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球. Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎. 3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了".例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了. 句型:It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ,例如: It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了. 句型:would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'.例如:I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧. 4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在.例如:I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些. 比较:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义:她已不在人间.) Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她现在还活着) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州.) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去) 注意: 用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气. 1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等.例如: Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗? I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下. 2)情态动词 could, would.例如: Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车,能借用一些吗? 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do:"过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在.例如: Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘. Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步. be used to + doing:对……已感到习惯,或"习惯于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词.例如: He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了. 典型例题 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语,但从语意上看出,在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去,因此应用过去时. 11.4 一般将来时 1) shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替.will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称.例如: Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗? 2) be going to +不定式,表示将来. a. 主语的意图,即将做某事.例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? b. 计划,安排要发生的事.例如:The play is going to be produced next month.这出戏下月开播. c. 有迹象要发生的事.例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了. 3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事.例如: We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事.例如: He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京. 注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用. 11.5 be going to / will 用于条件句时,be going to表将来,will表意愿.例如: If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. 如果你要去旅游,你最好一有可能就做好准备Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror. 如果你脱下衣服,我们将在镜子前帮你穿上新衣服11.6 be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人。
7.英语初一语法重点谁有初一语法词组,比如说:动词间要加to;like后
want to do sth.想要做某事 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事 give sb.sth.给某人某物 give sth.to sb.把某物给某人 be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 have fun (in) doing sth.从做的某事里获得乐趣 get sth.from sb.从某人那里得到某物 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 talk to/with sth.和某人谈论 talk about sth.谈论某物 tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事 tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事 be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事 write to sb.给某人写信应该够了吧。