仁爱英语九年级上册知识点
1.仁爱英语九年级上册的语法重点
/eng/pub/yufac/ 这个网站不错,希望能帮的上你我是转载的 看看吧:初中全部的语法,我学的也仁爱的哦!! 11. 动词的时态 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如: I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如: The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3) 表示格言或警句。
例如: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如: I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
返回动词的时态目录 11.2 一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
例如: Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如: When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎。 3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。
例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ,例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如:I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。例如:I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义:她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她现在还活着) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去) 注意: 用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。 1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
例如: Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗? I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。 2)情态动词 could, would。
例如: Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车,能借用一些吗? 返回动词的时态目录 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do:"过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。例如: Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。 be used to + doing: 对……已感到习惯,或"习惯于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。
例如: He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。 典型例题 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语,但从语意上看出,在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去,因此应用过去时。
返回动词的时态目录 11.4 一般将来时 1) shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
例如: Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗? 2) be going to +不定式,表示将来。 a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? b. 计划,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。
这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。
例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。 3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
例如: We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。
例如: He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
返回动词的时态目录 11.5 be going to / will 用于条件句时,be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如: If you are 。
2.求仁爱英语九年级上册复习提纲、重点,考点
九年级Units1~4知识点归纳重点短语 重点短语 Unit 1 1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴 8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴,激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下,记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待,处理,解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下 37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起,想到 39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断,突然终止 41.not…at all 根本不,全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员; join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做。.有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字(词)典 53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费(时间、金钱) 55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来 Unit 2 1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕… 3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣 5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕… 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地… 15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终 17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是 21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再 23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意 25.give up doing 放弃做… 26.change one's mind 改变某人的主意 27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖 29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会 31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起 33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独 35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦 37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心 39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学 40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学 41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间 43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话 45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息 47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的 49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替…… Unit 3 1. should be allowed to (do) 应该被允许(做)… 2. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年 3. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 4. get one's ears pierced 扎耳洞 5. not serious enough 不够认真 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. instead of (doing sth) 代替、不是 9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons 在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午 10. by 10:00 am 上午10点前 11. stay up 熬夜 12. clean up 清扫干净 13. fail a test 测试不及格 14. take the test 参加考试 15. pass the test 通过考试 16. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 17. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 18. the other day 前几天 19. talk about 谈论 20. concentrate on… 集中精力于…… 21. be good for 对…有好处 22. be good to 对…好 23. be good at 擅长于…… 24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做…的好方法 25. learn from 向…学习/从…学到…… 26. at present = now = right now 目前、现在 27.would('d) like to do 想要、希望…… 28. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 29. have a chance to do /of doing sth. 有机会做某事 30. look good/nice on sb. 穿在某人身上好看 31. at least 至少 <—> at 。
3.英语仁爱九年级上的知识点和语法
I like music that Ican dance to.【教学目标】1.会表达自己的喜好(Learn to expresspreferences)2.习使用定语从句(Practice using theAttributive Clause)3.练习使用本单元的目标英语(Practice using thetarget language.【单元内容概述】一.单词。
1.名词类:lyric(歌词;抒情词句);fisherman;entertainment;feature;wife;photograph;photography;photographer;exhibition;gallery(美术馆;画廊);show;display;class(等级;类别);official;energy;Italian;Indian;weight;figure(统计)数字;potato;chip;chocolate;sugar;coke;2.动词类:prefer;display;interest;suggest;suit;expect;release;double;spoil(宠爱;溺爱)3.形容词类:gentle;known;honest;Italian;Indian;overweight;fresh4.副词类:roughly(粗略地;大体上)二.词组和短语(Key Phrases)Yellow River黄河remind …of…提醒;使……记起on display/show展览;陈列catch up赶上;跟上sing along with和着……一起唱dance to伴着……跳舞different kinds of不同种类的be sure to一定[pic00000.bmp]她最珍爱的照片[pic00001.bmp]在一个星期一的上午prefer…to…喜欢……胜过……become overweight变得过重10 percent百分之十release a healthsurvey发布一项健康调查in different ways以不同的方式;在不同的方面三.目标语言(Target Language)1.—What kind ofmusic do you like?【重、难点讲解】一.重点词汇1.prefer v.(1)prefer=like sth.better,单独使用时.其用法与like相同。例如:I perfer walkingalone.我比较喜欢一个人溜达.(prefer doing)She prefers to bealone.她宁愿独自一个人.(prefer to do)I prefer my coffeeblack.我爱喝不加奶的咖啡.(prefer sth.)prefer sb.to do sth.Their father prefersthem to be homeearly.他们的父亲希望他们早回家.prefer sth.prefer doingprefer to doprefer sb.to do sth.(2)prefer…to…(=choose sth.ratherthan sth else;like sth.betterthan…)是一个固定短语,意为“宁愿选择……而不愿选择;跟……比起来更喜欢…….例如:He prefers tea tocoffee.他喜欢茶胜过咖啡.(prefer sth.to sth.)I prefer walking tocycling.我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车.(prefer doingsth.to doing sth.)(3)prefer to…ratherthan…宁愿做……而不愿做……eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿意去看那个电影.eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.The heroine preferredto die rahther thansurrender.女英雄宁死不屈.2.interest v.引起……的关注;使……感兴趣interest v.(=cause one to givehis/her attentionto sth.)提示:(1)interest还可以用作名词,指“兴趣;好奇心;关心”。
eg.Now,he's grown up他已经长大了,对集邮不再感兴趣了,完全失去兴趣了。 (2)interestedadj.“(对某人或某事物)感兴趣的;关心的”interestingadj.“有趣的;引起兴趣的”I tried to tell himabout it,but he justwasn't interested.我想把这件事告诉他,可他简直不感兴趣。
[pic00013.bmp]那位老人很有趣,并且对任何事情感兴趣。3.expect. 预计;预料;期待;盼望expect. v.(thinkor believe thatsth.will happen orthat sb/sth willcome)expect的常用搭配为:(1)expect sth(from sb.)eg.This is the parcelwhich we have beenexpecting(from New York).这是我们一直在期待底(从纽约来的)邮包。
I was expecting apresent from her,soI was disappointed Ididn't receive one.我原来一直盼望着收到她送的礼物,所以因得不到而失望。(2)expected to do sth.eg.You can't expect tolearn a foreignlanguage in a week.不要指望一个星期就能学会一门外语。
(3)expect sb.to dosth.eg.We expected him toarrive yesterday.我们原以为他昨天能到。I expect you to behere on time.我要求你准时到这儿。
You'll be expectedto work on Saturdays.你们星期六要上班。(4)expect+that-clauseeg.I expect (that) Iwill be back onSunday.我预计星期日回来。
You would expectedthat there would bestrong disagreementabout this.你可以料到此事会有严重分歧。注意: expect还有“料想;认为;猜想”等含义,相当于think,suppose.eg.“Who has eaten allthe cakes?”“Tom,Iexpect.(I expectthat it was Tom).”“谁把蛋糕都吃光了?”“我想是汤姆[大概是汤姆]吧。
“Will you need help?”“I don't expect so.”“你需要帮忙吗?”“我想不必了”“Will he be late?”“ I expect so.”“他会迟到吗?” “我想会的。”4.remind sb. of sth.(=cause sb.toremember sth)提醒;使……记起He reminds me of hisbrother.我见到他便回想起了他的哥哥.This song reminds meof France.我一听到这首歌就想起了法国.5.catch up赶上;跟上catch sb.up或catchup with sb.赶上某人;达到与某人相同的境界.catch sb.up或catchup with sb.=reach sbwho is ahead;reachthe same stage as sb.eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).你先走,我很快就会赶上你.eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).After missing a termthrough illness hehad to work hard tocatch up (withothers).他因病一学期未上课,得努力赶上(。
4.仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语(1、2)单元
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉. How do you study for a test.go by 消逝 34, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.sound like … 听起来像 50? Yes.in the future 在将来 二. for example 例如 7.stay angry 生气 33.change one's mind 改变某人的主意 27. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用;hate\: I really miss the old days. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏./。
6.be angry with 生某人的气 32. Later on. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深, I use.in class 在课堂上 21. 三; usedn't to 疑问形式为,想到 39. /,化妆。 1.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. lonely 孤独的. 那会使你紧张的, I don't 是的.记流行歌曲的词也起作用. 动词不定式 (1)做定语—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud, didn't you. 38. No. as well as sb. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46。
go right home 直接回家 42.pay for 付款 13. ② 错过. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.) death (n: Did…use to….) dead (adj. 6. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.no more=not… any more 不再 36. 3.look after 照顾 14. I didn't use to like tests. be afraid of 害怕… 3. I used to be really quiet. can 尽可能好地… 15. 6、语法;of 抱怨 36.make up 编造.daily life 日常生活 32. 4.It's amazing how much this helped.no longer=not… any longer 不再 23. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言? Yes, I did? 16.get into trouble 遇到麻烦 37;enjoy\, be able to 连用.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11, I did,突然终止 41. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. 8.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 11,打扮 28.gym class 体操课 16. 5.to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是 21,全然不 42. Would you mind opening the door.do sth。
12? His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education. 听懂那些声音太难了.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.head teacher 班主任 19: I'm sorry that you miss the bus.laugh at 嘲笑 22,记下 25. alone = by oneself 独自一人. 2. It's too hard to understand the voice; No.not…at all 根本不;finish \.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. Don't you remember me. 例. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.later on 随后 20.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.complain about/. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. We should keep speaking English in class.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9;practice\。 1. 我以前害怕黑暗. 6. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.I hardly ever have time for concerts.write down 写下.I used to be afraid of the dark. go to sleep 入睡 8.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34. die (v.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话 45.worry about 担心 39;pron.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖 29.waste time 浪费时间 43.look up (v + adv) 查找. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.this kind of paper 这种纸 54. in the last/. to begin with 首先 51. afford + to do 常与can、金钱) 55.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17。
Swimming is good for our health. He often practices singing in the morning.think of (think about) 想起. I need some paper to write on. I don't have a partner to practice English with.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员. to concerts 带某人去音乐会 31,在…供职. 不. used to 过去常常做某事。 1.first of all 首先 18. 28,解决 30.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38. 后跟动词原形。
15? 2. 用那种方法. I have finished reading the book. 10: didn't use to 或 use not to /? 否定疑问句。 9,我已经学到了很多东西.be made up of … 由……组成的 49.make a decision 下决心 18,激动 10. with the help of 在…的帮助下 37: ① 思念。
10.pay attention to 对…注意 25.send messages 发信息 47.talk with 和…谈论 20、语法. Wei Ming feels differently.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 56。 三, 我不记得了.be alone 单独 35? Eg. 卫明有不同的感受。
13.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.How do we deal with our problem. be interested in 对…感兴趣 5. I don't have a room to live in. I have learned a lot that way.around the world 全世界 29. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5,担忧 31. over here 在这边 4.spend …on … 在…上花费(时间. 2.. 3, 我记得. 11,查询 26.My teacher is very impressed, I do./.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.have trouble in doing sth 做、短语; No.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上。
5.仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语(4)单元
仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语Unit 4Topic 11.dream of 梦想Eg:I dream of studying in a university.2.send 寄,送Eg:I will send a gift to my mother on her birthday. =I will send my mother a gift on her birthday.相关的短语:~ for 派人去请 ~off 送行 ~ out发出(光、热);长(叶子) ~ up 发射3.no doubt 毫无疑问Eg : There is no doubt he is a kind man.4. thanks to 多亏eg : Thanks to the bad weather we don't have to do morning exercise.5.turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 调高 turn down 调低Topic 21. Because I'm not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。
allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式: (1) allow +n./prep 如: We can't allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 如: She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。 (3) allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如: We don't allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
(4) be allowed to do sth 如:被允许做某事 The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。2.It's made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1) be made in 在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词。 (2) be made of 用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料。
(3) be made from 用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样。 (4) be made by 由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词。
(5) be made into (某物)被制成…… (6) be made up of 由……组成 如: The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。 These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。
Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。 Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗? Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。4. It's used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。
(1) be used for+ving be used to do (被)用来做… 强调用途或作用 (2)be used as (被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用。 (3)be used by 被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者。
Eg:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。 Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。 Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。
5. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters. 它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人。 no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer; not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾…)现在不再…” eg: She no longer lives here. =She doesn't live here any longer(或 any more). 她不在这儿住了。
(过去她曾住这儿)7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。 work well 有效 eg:China's one-child police works well in controlling China's population. as long as 只要 eg :As long as you work hard ,you must succeed one day.Topic 31.in the future 将来 Eg:I think people will live on Mars in the future.2.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后干什么?3.at a distance of 以…距离 Eg:The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 38.0000 kilometers .4. land on 着陆 Eg: People took some measures to make the plane land on safely.5.be worth doing 值得… Eg:The book is worth reading6.I don't think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里。
(1)当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not的否定词时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词。如:I don't think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。
(2)can +be +过去分词,是情态动词构成的被动语态。如:This can't be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的。
7. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了。 it用作主语谈论时间,常与since连用。
eg:It is(或has been) three years since we left school. 自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了。8. What's worse, our water supplies were very low. 更糟糕的是,我们的水供给是非常有限的。
What's worse 更糟糕的是。类似结构还有:What's more 更有甚者;更为重要的是。
9. It's a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。倍数表示法:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as如:This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重。
6.仁爱英语九年级上学期前半学期复习提纲
英语学习两大块,句子结构和时态一,句子结构句子结构必有“主”和“谓”,宾语要来谓后追。
定形,状时地,表达更具体,位置需注意。多形多状排列有规律:(形:县官行龄杀国才;副类普遍多随口,唯动前,助be之后要特记。
多个类型:程(度),地(点),方(式),能见(时间),小前大后永不变特殊几个要熟记:very 只形不能动,well 、hard 、badly句后呆。二,句子时态:句子要说好,时态不可少1、一般现在时一般现在时,说的是常事动作习惯加爱好,一定都是常在超。
还有真理和能力,也属一般现在的。主语是三单,动词要把-S/es添。
若是非三单,就用原形干,提问,变否,请出doed/do,若有助动现,动词全还原。时间标志决:一般现在时“经总有每没(美眉),在复星周经。
year没,只是用来帮助主要动词构成各种时态,well 。情态动词有;yearXX后,对含有情态动词的句子进行否定:昨天上个XX前,at the moment时刻:程(度):一般将来时间,have to必须. 今天下午有一个演讲,位置需注意,定有时间限此时. 我的自行车被偷了,(might)或许。
多形多状排列有规律. 问题正在被讨论:明天;should be +done) A speech will be given this afternoon,变否:tomorrow后可加 morning/,句子结构和时态一。 Class meeting is held every Thursday:县官行龄杀国才。
The classroom is cleaned by the students every day;month/,just来出面持续定有for加段。 My bike was stolen,每. 杯子被那个男孩打碎了; shall be +done,那刻、意愿事怀疑等; are +done) English is spoken by lots of people in the world. 这本书已经被我读了许多遍了:yesterday。
5.现在完成时(have/,时态不可少1. 在冲突中已经有几名士兵被杀害;were been have has having had had do does doing did done will woudshall should2,那阶段动作 ;are____请安静,但只能用于否定句和疑问句中)英语中的语态英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态,ought to应该;afternoon/,也有时间做标竿主语在前“动过”紧跟后提问:often;hours、一般将来时一般将来: never 复星周;副类普遍多随口:句子要说好。(所有动词也有以下的变化)原形 三单 现在分词 过去式 过去分词 be(are/. 到现在为止:一般现在时“经总有每没(美眉),也就是在任何地方翻译时都没有具体的汉语意思,有些不好辨但有完成,在复星周经,而完成进行时态一般不用被动语态。
英语初学者必知的基本概念1。 通过例句你不难发现被动语态的结构除了一般现在时和一般过去时是简单的be+过去分词外,动词要把-S/:at seven/,已经种了二百棵树了:always usually,也有时间限那时. 昨天这时。
定形,助be之后要特记,此阶段动作:every week/。多个类型,总,句子结构句子结构必有“主”和“谓”。
I thought thousands of people would be helped,指有时sometimes:now、会,shall(should)表义务。 He was saved at last,事未发,唯动前,表达更具体; is/。
若是非三单,后可加morning/,要加not加在态动词之后,小前大后永不变特殊几个要熟记. 每周四都举行班会,六字可概全要有持“副”来露脸. 他最终获救了;evening上个;clock看和听、应该。还有真理和能力:very 只形不能动;nightXX前、过去进行时过去进行时,请出doed/years/,下个XX后明天、现在完成时现在完成;year/:00 yesterday。
A new road will be built next year,计划的表达、hard ,死记结构不放松主加助动have /,状时地、此刻;t make noisy等语境短语4;eight o'month/。二,一定都是常在超。
主上will和动原、现在进行时现在旱灾行时. 明年要修一条新马路、过去将来时过去将来小变脸;weeks/Tuesdays2,能见(时间),never中间站此外还有,若有助动现;month/、一般现在时一般现在时,had better最好,说的是常事动作习惯加爱好。 He had been tortured by the illness for many years before he died! Don',宾语要来谓后追。
主语是三单。它们有些有人称和时态的变化,will(would)表意愿,may. 我认为将有数千人得到帮助,如需要,in recent years:ago 前可加three weeks/,at that moment。
2.一般过去时(was/,主语之后就把助手have/:so far (到目前为止)yet;es添;was going to 时间根据情况看7:last 后可加week/。 The problem is being discussed now:these days在哪。
5:look,listen最近. 路人正在推一辆公共汽车。 4.现在进行时与过去进行时(am/,方(式)、可以,提问:(形,可以全呈现也有主be going to加上动原去寻未来路时间标志, after表将来只能加时间点6。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者(即谁把谁怎么样)这种语态很普遍,就用原形干. 学生们每天都打扫教室、经验。时间标志决,此以前,in the past few years8;has been再加分词ing表示过去开始到今仍未止,有; is/、助动词助动词本身无词义,也属一般现在的; are being +done; has been + done) Two hundred trees have been planted by now、事情正上演主语在首、情态动词情态动词只有情态意义,(could)能、一般过去时一般过去; was/,就是我们按主谓宾的结构陈述情况。
7.仁爱英语九年级上册的重点语法
一. 现在完成时1.基本结构:助动词的 have/has 动词的过去分词;举例:1)否定式 :I (you)have not/ haven't worked;; you haven'tbeen here for a long time; 2)疑问句:把 have/has 提的主语前面即可;如:have they finished the work yet ? have 3)简单回答:yes ,you (i) have.; No ,you (i) have not / haven't. Yes ,he (she/it )has.;Not ,he (she/it) has not / hasn't. yes , you (we / they ) have . Not ,you (we / they ) have not / haven't . 2 .have (has)been to 与 have (has) gone to 的区别: 的区别: ) 1) been to 地点;如:I have been to Shanghai twice; ) 地点; 2) gone to 地点; 如: he has gone to Shanghai . 地点; ) 3). Been in 地点; 地点; 如:I've been in Shanghai for three months; 过去某个时间点/从句 的区别: 从句” 3.表示现在完成时的有关两个时间状语:“for 时间段 与“since 过去某个时间点 从句”的区别: 表示现在完成时的有关两个时间状语: 时间段" 表示现在完成时的有关两个时间状语 1) 现在完成时加““ 现在完成时加““ ““for 时间段 的时间状语:指完成时态的具体时间有多长的时间段; 时间段" 的时间状语: 如: Bobby has been away from the park for two hours;; ; 2)现在完成时 “sine 过去某个时间点/ 从句(用过去式)”;表示“自从…..以来”它前面的主句通常使用完成时。
如: B obby has been away from the park since 8 o' clock ;注:表示自 8 点以来一直到现在的时间;4.把非延续性动词或瞬间动词要改成延续性动词或短语如 come→be;go out→be out;leave →be away(from);begin→be on; die → be dead; become → be; open → be open; close → be close; 重点复习 24 页; 5.现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用 现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用;如:already、yet 、just、before、ever、lately、once; 现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用 have you heard from you friend lately ? (你最近 最近收到你朋友的来信了吗?) 最近 6.现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用 现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用;如:this week, this morning;today,this year; 现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用 7.现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用;如:yesterday, last week, in 1999;two days ago; 现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用; 现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用 just now ,when I came (come 的过去式)in; 直接引语和间接引语;包括四个方面的内容: 二. 直接引语和间接引语;包括四个方面的内容:1.定义; 2. 直接引语变间接引语后语序的变化;3.时态变化; 4.指示代词即、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化; 1.定义 定义:直接引用或复述别人的话,被引用或复述的部分叫直接引语,必须放在括号中,位置在句首或句中; 定义 用自己的话转述别人的话,被转述部分叫间接引语,不用括号 ,一般用宾语从句或复合宾语表示; 2. 直接引语变间接引语后语序的变化: 直接引语变间接引语后语序的变化 1)若直接引语为陈述句,一般变成以 that 引导的宾语从句; 2)若直接引语为一般疑问句,一般变成以 whether 引导的宾语从句(口语用 if 代替),但从句要用陈述 句语序; 3)若直接引语为特殊疑问句,疑问词变成连接词,语序改为陈述句语序,标点符号的使用由主句决定; 4)若直接引语为祈使句,多使用不定式,变成“ask/ tell / order sb.(not)to do sth."的句式; (详见:43 页语法精讲;ask(问),tell(告诉),order(命令) 3.时态的变化 时态的变化:间接引语的时态要与主句的时态一致,分 3种情况; 时态的变化 1) 当主句的谓语是现在或将来时态时,从句可以按需要使用任何时态;2) 当主句谓语是过去时态时,从句中的时态要做相应的变化,见 43 页表; 3) 当主句谓语是过去时态时,而宾语从句叙述的是某一客观真理(事实)时,宾语从句的时态用一般 现在时; 4.指示代词 时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化: 指示代词、页的表; 4.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化:见 43 页的表; 不定代词:不指明替代任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词;可以做主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语 三. 不定代词。 详见 53 页;包括四方面的内容: 1.种类 种类。
1)许多:many(可数)、much(不可数)、a lot of、lots of、plenty(大量) of; 种类 2)一些:some、any、a few(可数)、a little(不可数); 3).就几乎没有:few(可数)、little(不可数); 4).指两者:each(每个)、either(任何一个)、both(全都)、neither(都不)、(the)other 5)两者以上:each/every(每个)、any(任何一个)、all(全都)、nonne/no(都不)、another(另 6)some、any、no、every 都可以和 one、body、thing 连用,构成复合不定代词;如: 构成人:someone、anyone、no one/none、everyone; somebody、anybody、nobody、everybody; 构成物; something、anything 、nothing、everything; 7)复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用。
8.仁爱英语九年级重点词组全
1. a (large) number of 许多2. a great deal of 很多3. a great many 很多的,非常多的4. plenty of 充足,大量 5. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事6. add to 增添7. be afraid of 害怕8. after a (short) while过了一会儿9. after all 毕竟,终究10. again and again 反复地,再三地11. agree to do sth. 同意12. agree on 商定,决定13. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见14. go ahead (口语,将正说的话或正做的事)继续下去15. not… at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不16. all over 到处,结束17. all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了18. all kinds of 各种各样的19. all over the country/world 全国,全世界20. all sorts of 各种各样的21. all the best 万事如意22. all the year round 一年到头23. and so on 等等24. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气25. one after another 相继,顺次26. arrive in/ at 到达(某地)27. as…as 像,如同28. not so… as 不像,不如29. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实30. as a result 结果31. as if/ though 好像32. as well 也,又33. as/ so far as (表示程度,范围)就… 尽… 达到…34. ask… for 询问,向…要35. at a time 每次,一次36. at breakfast 早餐时37. at home 在家(里)38. at last 最后,终于39. at once 立刻,马上40. at school 在学校,在上课41. at work 在工作42. at least 至少43. at one time 以前,曾经44. at present 现在,目前45. at the bottom 在底端46. at the end 最后47. at the latest 最迟,至迟48. at the most 至多,不超过49. at the same time 同时50. be away from 远离…51. go/ run away 走(跑)开52. be about to 即将53. be anxious about 为…而忧虑54. be familiar with 对…熟悉55. be famous for 因…而著名56. be fit for 适合于57. be fond of 爱好,喜爱58. be made from 由…制造59. be made up of 由…组成60. be popular with somebody 受某人欢迎61. be rich in 在…充足(充裕)62. be tired of 厌烦做某事63. be uncertain about 对….不确定64. be used to 习惯于(be accustomed to)65. beat to death 打死66. because of 由于,因为67. make the bed 整理床铺68. before long 不久69. beg one's pardon 请原谅70. begin … with 从…开始71. belong to 属于72. best seller 畅销书73. had better (do) 最好(做)74. a bit (of) 有一点儿75. blow away 刮走,吹走76. body language 身体语言77. be born 出生(于)78. both… and 两个都,既…又…79. a bowl of 一碗80. break away from 脱离…81. break out (战争,火灾等)突然发生,爆发82. break the rule 违反规定83. bring down 降低,使倒下84. bring in 引来,引进,吸收85. bring on 使前进86. bring up 教育,培养87. burn down 把…烧成平地,烧光88. burn … to the ground 把…烧成平地,烧光89. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事90. be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事91. not only…but also… 不但…而且…92. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship 乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船93. by accident 偶然94. by mistake 弄错地95. call at (a place) 访问(某地)96. call back 回电话97. call for 提倡;号召;需要98. call in 召来,召集99. call on 拜访,访问100. play cards 打扑克101. care for 照顾,喜欢102. carry off 携走,夺走103. carry out 开展104. catch cold 着凉,伤风105. catch up with 赶上(或超过)106. catch fire 着火107. shopping centre 购物中心108. change into 转换成,把…变成109. change … for… 用…换…110. chemical rain 酸雨111. cigarette end 烟头112. clean up 收拾,整理113. clear away 把…清除掉114. clear up 整理,收拾115. come back 回来116. come down 下来117. cme from 出生(于);来(自)118. come in 进入,进来119. come on 跟我来120. come about 发生,产生121. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)122. come off 从…离开,脱离123. come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行124. come to 共计,达到125. come true 变为现实,成为事实126. come up 上来,上升,抬头127. compare… to 与…相比128. compare with 与…比较129. congratulation… on 祝贺…130. connect to 连接,相连131. connect with 与…相连132. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事133. consider… as 把…看作134. cut down 砍倒135. cut off 切断136. cut through 剪断,凿穿137. cut up 奇根割掉,切碎138. depend on 依靠,相信,信赖139. die of 死于140. die out 消失,灭亡141. divide… into 把…分成142. date from 始于(某一历史时期)143. day after day 日复一日的144. day and night 夜以继日的145. day-time 白天146. deal with 处理,对付147. do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙148. do well 做得好149. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪150. dozens of 几十151. dream of 做梦,梦见152. drop in 顺便拜访153. on duty 值班,值日154. each other 互相155. earn one's living 谋生156. eat up 吃完,吃光157. in the end 最后,终于158. end up 结束,告终159. enjoy oneself 过得愉快160. even if 尽管,即使161. even though 尽管,即使162. in the evening 在晚上163. for ever 永远164. every two years 每两年165. face to face 。