初二上册英语知识点总结
1.八年级英语知识点总结
重点句型和短语 一、have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】 意为\"做某事有乐趣\",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快。
1. 英语中的集体名词,如family, class, team等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。如: My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。 2. 在比较级中,要注意than后面人称代词的格。
1)当句子中的谓语动词是不及物动词时,than后面的代词用主格还是宾格,在意思上通常没有区别。如: He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他们每天都比我们到校早。 2)当句中的谓语动词是及物动词时,than后面的人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。
试比较: I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜欢你。
3. 不定式作定语时,应放在被修饰词的后面,一般指一个还没有发生的动作。如: Do you have anything to say about this? 有关这件事你有没有什么要说的? 4. 在比较句型中,than后面的谓语动词常常省略。
也可以用相应的助动词来代替与前面相同的谓语动词,以避免重复。如: Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 汤姆功课比我好。
She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早饭吃得比我少。 5. You\'d better 。
是You had better 。 的缩写形式。
had better 为固定短语,意为\"最好。
\",后接动词原形,常用来提出建议或劝告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 动词原形\"。如: You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好别在那里呆得太久。
We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。 【句式比较】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有乐趣 Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 访问那个国家你们快乐吗? 【特别提醒】 句中fun为不可数名词,表乐趣,前面不能加不定冠词。
二、But I don\'t know what to do. 【句型介绍】 疑问词 + 不定式可作主语、宾语或表语。 I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎样才能得到她的帮助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪儿购买这种种子。 My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么时候去东京。
【句式比较】 疑问词 + 不定式可转换成连词(原疑问词)引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。 I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪儿能找到她。
How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎么去那里还是一个谜。 Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才能通过这次考试。
【特别提醒】 疑问词 + 不定式转换成宾语从句时应用陈述语序。 三、This is 。
speaking. 【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语,用来进行自我介绍,This代表我,speaking可以省去。 Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是汤姆。
【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁?that用来询问对方是谁,speaking可以省去。 Is that 。
(speaking)? 你是。
吗?that也用来询问对方是谁, speaking也可以省去。 This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽,你是谁? Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮吗? 【特别提醒】 this不能换成I, that不能换成you。
四、hear sb. / sth. doing 【句型介绍】 意为\"听见某人 / 物正在做。
\",句中doing为现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行,强调一个过程。 Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那时,我听见有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\" 【句式比较】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听见某人 / 物做某事,句中do为不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表动作已经结束,强调一个结果。
I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他唱了三首歌。 hear sb. / sth. done听见某人 / 物被。
,done为动词的过去分词作宾语补足语,强调被动。
Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你经常听见他唱这首歌吗? 【特别提醒】 在这些句型中的hear可换成see, feel, watch等感官动词。 初二1-7单元重点短语 作者:王宣玲 一、名词短语 a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间 field trip 野外旅游 the day after tomorrow后天 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节 二、动词短语 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 trip over (被。
)绊倒 hurry up 赶快 get home 回家 get together 相聚 agree with 。
同意。
意见(想法);符合 ask for 请求;询问 come up 走近;发生;上来;流行 come over 过来;抓住 三、介、副词短语 in the open air 在户外;在野外 on time 准时 at the front / back of 在前 / 后面 in front of 在。
前面 in the country 在乡下 in town 在城里 on the left /right side 在左 / 右边 up and down 上上下下;来来回回 四、其它短语 (not) 。 any more再也不;不能再。
all the same 仍然; 还是 had better (do) 。
2.八年级英语上册知识点总结
人教版的(偶只学到了第6单元) Unit1 要会描述出你最近经常干的事情,语法没什么难的(最好把3a背会) 单词里注意hardly(否定词) try(try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事、try to do sth尽力做某事、try doing sth尝试做某事) same(be the same as。
和..一样) differen(be different from。.与..不同) although(不能与but连用) Unit2 要会描述你的健康状况和给出建议(还是背3a) 单词没有什么特别重点的,背会掌握基本的用法 Uint3——5都比较简单,能背的都背,没什么坏处 Uint6是比较级注意比较级的构成6条,在P93 还有1.同级比较 A is(be) as tall(adj.) as B A和B一样高 2.比较级 and 比较级 It gets colder and colder 天气越来越冷了(。
越来越。) 3.the 比较级。
the 比较级 The more you eat ,the fatter you will get 你吃的越多,你将长的越胖(越。越。)
4.倍数 比较级 than My room is three times bigger than yours 我的房间是你的4倍大 5.much/a little等修饰限定比较级,表示程度 It's much(a little)colder than yesteyday 今天比昨天冷的多(一点点)。
3.初二英语知识点归纳
初二英语知识点总结 1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来,在将来 pay for 付款come true (梦想)成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的,流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百,许许多多 all kinds of 各种,多种be free 免费 on the one hand (在)一方面in 100 years (用于将来时) 一百年后 on the other hand (在)另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处,进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)? 怎么了?computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)? 怎么了?live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的(书上重要表达) complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现,找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装(制服) except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 (书上重要表达)job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道,了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞;脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去,离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待,被要求run away 逃跑,跑掉 care for 照料,照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果(书上重要表达) copy one's homework 抄袭作业(书上重要表达) play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going? 一切还好吗? travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…(没做) a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界st。
4.八年级上册英语复习提纲
八年级上知识点总结 Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【语言目标】 ● What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach. ● How often do you eat vegetables? Every day. ● Most students do homework every day. 【重点词汇】 ● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. ● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day. 【应掌握的词组】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去滑板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. be different from 不同 12. once a month一月一次 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然 17. most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36.be stressed out紧张的,有压力的 37. take a vacation 去度假 48.get back 回来 【应掌握的句子】 1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体? How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。 3. “What's your favorite program?” “It's Animal World.” =What program do you like best? “你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for。意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如: Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗? The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it's good for my health. be good for。表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for。
(这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词) 如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。 如: You'd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from … 14. What sports do you play ? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级 17. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell (闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。
如: It tastes good. 这味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。 【词语辨析】 maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,。
5.人教版初二英语上册知识点
[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点Unit 1 How often do you exercise?重点语法:频率副词 询问别人做某事的频繁程度Unit 2 What's the matter?重点语法:询问别人如何感觉 了解一些常见病的英文名称Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?重点语法:用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态 强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行Unit 4 How do you get to school?重点语法:询问别人做某事的方式 用 How 引导特殊疑问句Unit 5 Can you come to my party?重点语法:询问并请求某人做某事Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点语法:在两件或多件事物中进行比较 使用形容词的比较级和最高级Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?重点语法:询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句 分步回答用 first(首先), next(接着), then(然后), finally(最后) 等时间副词引导从句。
Unit 8 How was your school trip?重点语法:一般过去时态Unit 9 When was he born?重点语法:一般过去时态 谈论著名人物Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.重点语法:一般将来时态 do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式:will do;be going to doUnit 11 Could you please clean your room?重点语法:委婉请求别人做某事 引导词用 can, shall, will 等情态动词的过去时态Unit 12 What's the best radio station?重点语法:在各事物间进行比较 用形容词的原形、比较级和最高级OK?希望能帮到你啊。
6.人教版初二英语上册知识点
[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重点语法:询问别人如何感觉
了解一些常见病的英文名称
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重点语法:用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态
强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重点语法:询问别人做某事的方式
用 How 引导特殊疑问句
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重点语法:询问并请求某人做某事
Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重点语法:在两件或多件事物中进行比较
使用形容词的比较级和最高级
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
重点语法:询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句
分步回答用 first(首先), next(接着), then(然后), finally(最后) 等时间副词引导从句。
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
重点语法:一般过去时态
Unit 9 When was he born?
重点语法:一般过去时态
谈论著名人物
Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.
重点语法:一般将来时态
do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式:will do;be going to do
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
重点语法:委婉请求别人做某事
引导词用 can, shall, will 等情态动词的过去时态
Unit 12 What's the best radio station?
重点语法:在各事物间进行比较
用形容词的原形、比较级和最高级
OK?希望能帮到你啊!
7.八年级上册英语第一二单元知识点,要全
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组:1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康 II. 应掌握的句子:1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体? How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。” (“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”) “他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”
(“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”) “他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”(“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”)2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。 翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 3. “What's your favorite program?” “It's Animal World.” “你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for。意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如:0As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。0As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。 (As for myself, I don't want to go now. ) 至于那个人,我什么都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it's good for my health.be good for。表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for。
(这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。7. How many hours do you sleep every night?8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .9. My eating habits are pretty good .0这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如:You'd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from … 14. What sports do you play ? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat .0try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less。
8.八年级上册英语前六单元知识点总结,越详细越好(包括单词,短语和
六年级第一学期英语单词Module 1名 词 kilometer 公里,可以 place 地方,地点 building建筑物 metre 米数 词 million百万,百万个 thousand一千动 词 might 可能 短 语 the Summer Palace 颐和园 how old 多久 the Great Wall 长城 how long 多长 more than …多Module2名 词 Chinatown 唐人街 dancing 舞蹈 restaurant 饭馆 weekend 周末yesterday 昨天 stone 石头 surprise 惊奇动 词 might 可能 副 词 everywhere 各处到处形容词 different 不同的 短 语 the Ming Tombs 明陵(十三陵) New York 纽约Module3名 词 stamp 邮票 album 集邮册 America 美国 Canada 加拿大 coconut 椰子 England 英格兰动 词 collect 收集 形容词 favourite 最喜爱的Module4名 词 present 礼物 festival 节日 Thanksgiving 感恩节 Christmas 圣诞节 poem 诗动 词 hear 听到听见 形容词 special 特殊的,特别的 important 重要的副 词 nearly 几乎接近 差不多 together 一起Module 5名 词 address 地址 summer 夏天形容词 pretty 漂亮的 pleased 高兴的,满足的foreign 外国的 短语 pen pal 笔友 Module6名 词 chopsticks 筷子 city 城市 question 问题 knife 刀 fork 叉子 sandwich 三明治动 词 answer 回答 finish 完成结束 start 开始形容词 difficult 困难的 短语 half past …点半Module 7名 词 bamboo 竹子 child 孩子 snake 蛇 flute 笛子动 词 copy 模仿 sleep 睡觉 形容词 awake 醒的deaf 聋的短 语 CD-ROM 电脑光盘 at night 在晚上 come out 出来Module 8 名 词 bookshelf 书架week 星期,周 副词 often 常常,经常动 词 tidy 整理,收拾 choose 选择 形容词 messy 脏乱的 短 语 every week 每周 tidy the room 整理房间 suck one's thumb 嘬手指 read books 读书 go to the library 去图书馆Module 9 名词 peace 和平 world 世界 kangaroo 袋鼠 children 孩子们 parrot 鹦鹉 动词 visit 参观 介 词 inside 在…之内 短 语 the UN building 联合国大厦 make peace 维持和平 in the world 在世界上Module 10 名 词 way 方式,方法 line 排,列 形容词 thirsty 口渴的 beautiful 美丽的 动 词 bring 拿来,带来 短 语 have a picnic 野餐 of course 当然 drink water 喝水 be quite 安静 stand in line 站队六年级第一学期英语句型Moudle One 1. How long is the Great Wall? 长城有多长?It's ten thousand li long. 它有万里长。
2. How old is the Great Wall? 长城建了多少年了?It's more than two thousand years old. 它有两千多年的历史了。Moudle Two 1. There is a big Chinatown in New York. 纽约有个很大的唐人街。
2. I went to a library yesterday. 昨天我去了图书馆。Module Three Have you got any stamps from China? 你有中国邮票吗?No, I haven't. (Yes, I have.) 不,我没有。
(是的,我有。)Module Four 1. Can you tell me about American festivals?你能给我讲讲美国节日吗?Yes. Thanksgiving is my favourite. 可以。
我最喜欢感恩节。2. Families are together. 家家团聚。
3. We have a big,special dinner. 我们吃丰盛的、特殊的晚餐。 4. It's a very important festival. 它是个非常重要的节日。
Module Five 1 Can I write to her? 我能给她写信吗?Yes. You can write to her in English. 行啊。你可以用英语给她写信。
2. I want a Chinese pen pal. 我想要个中国笔友。Module Six 1. I've got some Chinese chopsticks. 我有中国筷子。
2. I haven't got a book about America. 我没有有关美国的书。Module Seven 1. What food do you love? I love noodles. 你喜欢吃什么东西?我喜欢吃面条。
2. Do you love hamburgers? No, I don't. 你喜欢吃汉堡吗?不,我不喜欢。 3. Pandas love bamboo. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子。
4. A child sleeps for eight hours a night. 小孩子一个晚上要睡八个小时。Module Eight 1. Do you often tidy your room? Yes, I do.(No, I don't.) 你经常整理房间吗?2. I often help my mum. 我经常帮妈妈干家务。
Module Nine 1. A: Do you want to visit the UN building? 你想参观联合国大楼吗?B: Yes, please. 是的,我想。A: The UN wants to make peace in the world. 联合国想维护世界和平。
2. What do you like doing? I like singing. 你喜欢做什么? 我喜欢唱歌。Module Ten 1. Only drink clean water! 只喝干净水。
2. Stand in line! 站队。 3. Be quiet! 安静! 4. Don't make so much noise! 别大声吵闹! 5. Turn left! 向左转。
6. Turn around! 转圈。 7. Turn right! 向右转。
9.本人需要初二英语知识要点总结(详细一点的,最好是各位学哥学姐做
初二英语知识点复习(总结版)1.take : 拿走take sb. / sth. to someplace;take sth. with you bring: 带来bring sth for a picnicIt's going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.You'd better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.2.keep + 名词 + 形容词Keep the windows open, it's hot here.keep sb doing sthI'm sorry I've kept you waiting for a long time.keep表示“借”用于和一段时间连用:How long can I keep this book?3.let / make / have sb do sth让(使)某人干某事Let's go to the zoo!How did he make the baby stop crying?4.forget to do sth忘记去做某事 remember to do sth记得去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember doing sth记得做过某事5.stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情stop doing sth停止正在做的事情stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事Let's stop to have a test, it's too hot today.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.begin / startto do sth 6.tell / ask sb to do sth否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth. Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.Our P.E. teacher told us a storyyesterday.7.see / hear / watch sb do sthsee/ hear /watch sb doing sthI heard him singing in the room when I passed by.8.enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;enjoy oneself = have a good timeOur classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.9.be busy with sth;be busy doing sthThey are all busy with their work.10.finish doing sth.Tom didn't go to bed until he finished writing the composition.11.wantsth/to do sth/sb to do sthwould likesth/to do sth/sb to do sthfeel like doing sth.He didn't feel like eating anything.12.had better do sth否定形式:had better not do sthYou'd better not sing here, the baby is asleep.13.Why not do sth ?=why don't you do sth ?=Why didn't you do sth ?Why not come with me?14.What about sth/what about doing sth ?=How about -----?How about playing basketball with us?15.Thank you for sth /Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.------------It's a pleasure.Thanks very much for helping me.16.instead往往放在句首或句尾instead of sth/instead of doing sth.通常放中间He didn't go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..17.put on 强调动作wear 强调状态in 介词,构成一个短词Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we'll do some cleaning.Kate is wearing a red sweater today.The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li18.在if 引导的条件状语从句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引导的时间状语从句, 当主句是:一般将来时态、含情态动词或祈使句的情况下,从句用一般现在时表示将来时.We'll go hiking if it doesn't rain tomorrow.it doesn't rain=it isn't rainyI'll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.同样的情况还适用于not ---- until 句型I won't go to bed until I finish my homework.19.在以when引导的时间状语从句, 当从句是一般过去时态时,主句往往用过去进行时,表示在过去的某一时刻正在发生或正在进行的动作:They were having supper when I got to their home.20.It's time for sth /It's time to do sth /It's time for sb to do sth.It's time for us to start our lesson now.21.It takes /It took /It will takesomebody some time to do something.It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.22.it 作形式主语或形式宾语,其真正的主语或宾语是后面带to 的动词不定式:It's necessary to learn English well.We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.23.too ----to 句型,too ---- for sb todo sth ----,对某人来说太-----以致于不能-----The apples on thetreeare too high for me to reach.Kate is too young to go to school.24.enough 用法:形前名后, big enough;enough food----- enough to do sth足够-------能够-------Jim is old enough to go to school. 25.little , a little 修饰不可数名词 ;much 修饰不可数few a few 修饰可数名词;many 修饰可数a littlea few 具有肯定含义little few 具有否定含义some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修饰不可数,也可以修饰可数名词;Thereis a little time left, take it easy.We'd better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.Mr. Little doesn't have much money. (否定句中常用much而不用a lot of )26.much too 中心词是too, 常修饰形容词, It's much too cold today,we should wear warm clothes. too much中心词是much, 常修饰不可数名词, There's too much water,please be careful..27.有关情态动词的问答:May I ------?No, you can't.No, you mustn't.Must I /we-----?No, you needn't. 要注意could 和can的区别:could可表示语气的委婉,也表示过去的能力Could you help me ?Could she swim when she was four years old?要注意must 和have to 的区别:must强。
10.初二英语知识点归纳
初二英语知识点总结 1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来,在将来 pay for 付款come true (梦想)成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的,流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百,许许多多 all kinds of 各种,多种be free 免费 on the one hand (在)一方面in 100 years (用于将来时) 一百年后 on the other hand (在)另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处,进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)? 怎么了?computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)? 怎么了?live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的(书上重要表达) complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现,找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装(制服) except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 (书上重要表达)job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道,了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞;脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去,离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待,被要求run away 逃跑,跑掉 care for 照料,照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果(书上重要表达) copy one's homework 抄袭作业(书上重要表达) play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going? 一切还好吗? travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…(没做) a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是。