1.八年级英语知识点总结

原发布者：三一建筑

三一文库（）/初中二年级〔八年级上册英语知识点归纳[1]〕？本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（noone为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）？（一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）？上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？（一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后）（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。Everoneisheretoday.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点：1.goonvacation去度假gotothemountains上山/进山2.stayathome呆在家gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营3.studyfortests为考试而学习\备考goout出去4.quiteafew相当多，不少（后跟可数名词复数）

2.本人需要初二英语知识要点总结（详细一点的,最好是各位学哥学姐做

初二英语知识点复习（总结版）1.take ： 拿走take sb. / sth. to someplace;take sth. with you bring： 带来bring sth for a picnicIt's going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.You'd better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.2.keep + 名词 + 形容词Keep the windows open, it's hot here.keep sb doing sthI'm sorry I've kept you waiting for a long time.keep表示“借”用于和一段时间连用：How long can I keep this book?3.let / make / have sb do sth让（使）某人干某事Let's go to the zoo!How did he make the baby stop crying?4.forget to do sth忘记去做某事 remember to do sth记得去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember doing sth记得做过某事5.stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情stop doing sth停止正在做的事情stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事Let's stop to have a test, it's too hot today.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.begin / startto do sth 6.tell / ask sb to do sth否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth. Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.Our P.E. teacher told us a storyyesterday.7.see / hear / watch sb do sthsee/ hear /watch sb doing sthI heard him singing in the room when I passed by.8.enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;enjoy oneself = have a good timeOur classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.9.be busy with sth;be busy doing sthThey are all busy with their work.10.finish doing sth.Tom didn't go to bed until he finished writing the composition.11.wantsth/to do sth/sb to do sthwould likesth/to do sth/sb to do sthfeel like doing sth.He didn't feel like eating anything.12.had better do sth否定形式：had better not do sthYou'd better not sing here, the baby is asleep.13.Why not do sth ?=why don't you do sth ?=Why didn't you do sth ?Why not come with me?14.What about sth/what about doing sth ?=How about -----?How about playing basketball with us?15.Thank you for sth /Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.------------It's a pleasure.Thanks very much for helping me.16.instead往往放在句首或句尾instead of sth/instead of doing sth.通常放中间He didn't go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..17.put on 强调动作wear 强调状态in 介词，构成一个短词Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we'll do some cleaning.Kate is wearing a red sweater today.The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li18.在if 引导的条件状语从句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引导的时间状语从句， 当主句是：一般将来时态、含情态动词或祈使句的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来时.We'll go hiking if it doesn't rain tomorrow.it doesn't rain=it isn't rainyI'll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.同样的情况还适用于not ---- until 句型I won't go to bed until I finish my homework.19.在以when引导的时间状语从句， 当从句是一般过去时态时，主句往往用过去进行时，表示在过去的某一时刻正在发生或正在进行的动作：They were having supper when I got to their home.20.It's time for sth /It's time to do sth /It's time for sb to do sth.It's time for us to start our lesson now.21.It takes /It took /It will takesomebody some time to do something.It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.22.it 作形式主语或形式宾语，其真正的主语或宾语是后面带to 的动词不定式：It's necessary to learn English well.We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.23.too ----to 句型，too ---- for sb todo sth ----，对某人来说太-----以致于不能-----The apples on thetreeare too high for me to reach.Kate is too young to go to school.24.enough 用法：形前名后， big enough;enough food----- enough to do sth足够-------能够-------Jim is old enough to go to school. 25.little , a little 修饰不可数名词 ；much 修饰不可数few a few 修饰可数名词；many 修饰可数a littlea few 具有肯定含义little few 具有否定含义some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修饰不可数，也可以修饰可数名词；Thereis a little time left, take it easy.We'd better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.Mr. Little doesn't have much money. （否定句中常用much而不用a lot of ）26.much too 中心词是too， 常修饰形容词， It's much too cold today,we should wear warm clothes. too much中心词是much， 常修饰不可数名词， There's too much water,please be careful..27.有关情态动词的问答：May I ------?No, you can't.No, you mustn't.Must I /we-----?No, you needn't. 要注意could 和can的区别：could可表示语气的委婉，也表示过去的能力Could you help me ?Could she swim when she was four years old？要注意must 和have to 的区别：must强。

3.初二英语知识点归纳

初二英语知识点总结 1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true （梦想）成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand （在）一方面in 100 years （用于将来时） 一百年后 on the other hand （在）另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)？ 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)？ 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达）job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one's homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going？ 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…（没做） a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界st。

4.初二英语知识点归纳

初二英语知识点总结 1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true （梦想）成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand （在）一方面in 100 years （用于将来时） 一百年后 on the other hand （在）另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)？ 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)？ 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达）job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one's homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going？ 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…（没做） a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是。

5.初二英语知识点上\下册 （人教版）

1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元 look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true （梦想）成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand （在）一方面in 100 years （用于将来时） 一百年后 on the other hand （在）另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb can go swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)？ 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)？ 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达） job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one's homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going？ 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…（没做） a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界start a bad habit 养。

6.【初二的英语知识点】

初二英语知识点复习（总结版）1.take ： 拿走take sb. / sth. to someplace;take sth. with you bring： 带来bring sth for a picnicIt's going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.You'd better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.2.keep + 名词 + 形容词Keep the windows open, it's hot here.keep sb doing sthI'm sorry I've kept you waiting for a long time.keep表示“借”用于和一段时间连用：How long can I keep this book?3.let / make / have sb do sth让（使）某人干某事Let's go to the zoo!How did he make the baby stop crying?4.forget to do sth忘记去做某事 remember to do sth记得去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember doing sth记得做过某事5.stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情stop doing sth停止正在做的事情stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事Let's stop to have a test, it's too hot today.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.begin / startto do sth 6.tell / ask sb to do sth否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth. Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.Our P.E. teacher told us a storyyesterday.7.see / hear / watch sb do sthsee/ hear /watch sb doing sthI heard him singing in the room when I passed by.8.enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;enjoy oneself = have a good timeOur classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.9.be busy with sth;be busy doing sthThey are all busy with their work.10.finish doing sth.Tom didn't go to bed until he finished writing the composition.11.wantsth/to do sth/sb to do sthwould likesth/to do sth/sb to do sthfeel like doing sth.He didn't feel like eating anything.12.had better do sth否定形式：had better not do sthYou'd better not sing here, the baby is asleep.13.Why not do sth ?=why don't you do sth ?=Why didn't you do sth ?Why not come with me?14.What about sth/what about doing sth ?=How about -----?How about playing basketball with us?15.Thank you for sth /Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.------------It's a pleasure.Thanks very much for helping me.16.instead往往放在句首或句尾instead of sth/instead of doing sth.通常放中间He didn't go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..17.put on 强调动作wear 强调状态in 介词，构成一个短词Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we'll do some cleaning.Kate is wearing a red sweater today.The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li18.在if 引导的条件状语从句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引导的时间状语从句， 当主句是：一般将来时态、含情态动词或祈使句的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来时.We'll go hiking if it doesn't rain tomorrow.it doesn't rain=it isn't rainyI'll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.同样的情况还适用于not ---- until 句型I won't go to bed until I finish my homework.19.在以when引导的时间状语从句， 当从句是一般过去时态时，主句往往用过去进行时，表示在过去的某一时刻正在发生或正在进行的动作：They were having supper when I got to their home.20.It's time for sth /It's time to do sth /It's time for sb to do sth.It's time for us to start our lesson now.21.It takes /It took /It will takesomebody some time to do something.It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.22.it 作形式主语或形式宾语，其真正的主语或宾语是后面带to 的动词不定式：It's necessary to learn English well.We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.23.too ----to 句型，too ---- for sb todo sth ----，对某人来说太-----以致于不能-----The apples on thetreeare too high for me to reach.Kate is too young to go to school.24.enough 用法：形前名后， big enough;enough food----- enough to do sth足够-------能够-------Jim is old enough to go to school. 25.little , a little 修饰不可数名词 ；much 修饰不可数few a few 修饰可数名词；many 修饰可数a littlea few 具有肯定含义little few 具有否定含义some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修饰不可数，也可以修饰可数名词；Thereis a little time left, take it easy.We'd better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.Mr. Little doesn't have much money. （否定句中常用much而不用a lot of ）26.much too 中心词是too， 常修饰形容词， It's much too cold today,we should wear warm clothes. too much中心词是much， 常修饰不可数名词， There's too much water,please be careful..27.有关情态动词的问答：May I ------?No, you can't.No, you mustn't.Must I /we-----?No, you needn't. 要注意could 和can的区别：could可表示语气的委婉，也表示过去的能力Could you help me ?Could she swim when she was four years old？要注意must 和have to 的区别：must强。

7.详细归纳英语初一初二重要知识点

短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.look at … 看……， look like … 看上去像……， look after … 照料…… 2.listen to … 听…… 3.welcome to … 欢迎到…… 4.say hello to … 向……问好 5.speak to … 对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+ 副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off 脱下 3.write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词（vi.）+ 副词。 1.come on 赶快 2.get up 起床 3.go home 回家 4.come in 进来 5.sit down 坐下 6.stand up 起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组 1. close the door 2. 1ook the same 3. go to work / class 4. be ill 5. have a look / seat 6. have supper 7. 1ook young 8. go shopping 9.watch TV / games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将 Units l ~ 16 常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in + 语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row / Team/ Class / Grade 等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning / afternoon/ evening / 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk / pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree 表示“在树上 （非树本身所有）”；on the tree表示“在树上（为树本身所有）”。 6.in the wall 表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall 表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。

7.at work（在工作）/ at school（上学）/ at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无 the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

9.like this / that 表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of 短语表示所属关系。

11.behind / beside / near / under + 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from 与 to 多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。

另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike 等。

[重点句型大回放] 1.I think …意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用 I don't think …。

2.give sth. to sb. / give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词 give 之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用 give it / them to sb. 3.take sb. / sth. to … 意为“把……（送）带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。 4.One …， the other … / One is … and one is … 意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。

5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为 Don't let sb.,do sth.，或 Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let's 与 Let us 的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 6.help sb. (to) do sth. / help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换. 7.What about …？/ How about …？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about 为介词，其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式。

8.It's time to do … / It's time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中 to 后须接原形动词，for 后可接名词或 V-ing 形式。 9.like to do sth. / like doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作， 10.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“让某人（不要）做某事”，其中 ask sb. 后应接动词不定式， 11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。

12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb. 则是“向某人作介绍”。 初一至初二英语知识点 语法点（二） [重点短语快速复习] 1. kinds of 各种各样的 2. either … or … 或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither … nor … 既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to 在……途中 9. be sick / ill in hospital 生病住院 10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one's way to … 往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of … 在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one's temperature 给某人体温 31. have / get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as … 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop … from doing sth. 阻止……。

8.【初二英语单元知识点汇总】

[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点Unit 1 How often do you exercise？重点语法：频率副词询问别人做某事的频繁程度Unit 2 What's the matter？重点语法：询问别人如何感觉了解一些常见病的英文名称Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation？重点语法：用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行Unit 4 How do you get to school？重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式用 How 引导特殊疑问句Unit 5 Can you come to my party？重点语法：询问并请求某人做某事Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点语法：在两件或多件事物中进行比较使用形容词的比较级和最高级Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake？重点语法：询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句分步回答用 first（首先），next（接着），then（然后），finally（最后） 等时间副词引导从句.Unit 8 How was your school trip？重点语法：一般过去时态Unit 9 When was he born？重点语法：一般过去时态谈论著名人物Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.重点语法：一般将来时态do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式：will do;be going to doUnit 11 Could you please clean your room？重点语法：委婉请求别人做某事引导词用 can,shall,will 等情态动词的过去时态Unit 12 What's the best radio station？重点语法：在各事物间进行比较用形容词的原形、比较级和最高级OK？希望能帮到你啊。

9.初中英语知识点,语法总结

play+the+乐器 弹奏某种乐器，注意需要加不定冠词the; play+球类（棋牌类） 注意中间不加任何冠词 speak+语言 说某种语言，注意动词用的是speak say+sth+in+语言 用某种语言说什么东西（事情），注意用某种语言用介词in,say后面加所说的内容 join+the+俱乐部种类+俱乐部 注意这里的俱乐部种类是名词单数，除“运动”用sports的形式外，讲故事俱乐部用story-telling club 对俱乐部的名字进行提问用what club 如I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问是：What club do you want to join?join+sb+in+doing+sth 加入某人一起做某事 be(am,is,are)+good+with+sb 和某人相处得好 be(am,is,are)+good+for+sth(sb) 对。

有益处 be(am,is,are)+good+at+(doing)sth 擅长（做）某事 同义短语：do+well+in+(doing)+sth call+sb+at+电话号码 给某人打电话拨打。

What's your address？ 你的地址在哪里？ 注意：问“你的地址在哪里？”疑问词是what而不是where. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好 注意：well是副词，修饰动词play。

即副词用来修饰动词。show+sth+to+sb = show +sb +sth 把某物给某人看 如：Show your photo to me.= Show me your photo Help+sb+ with+sth=help+sb+do+sth 帮助某人做某事 如：help kids with swimming=help kids swim帮助孩子们游泳 write+to+sb 给某人写信 a+little+不可数名词 a+few+可数名词复数 一点儿：如：a little water一点水 a few vegetables 一点蔬菜 much+不可数名词 many+可数名词复数 许多：如：much water许多水 many vegetables 许多蔬菜 too+much+不可数名词 too+many+可数名词复数 太多的：如：too much water许多水 too many vegetables 许多蔬菜 practice+(in)+doing+sth 练习做某事 注意：in可以省略 do+one's+homework做作业 注意：one's是表示物主代词或者名词所有格形式 如：my（物主代词）或WangFang's（名词所有格） by+交通工具 注意交通工具之前不加任何冠词 且交通工具用单数形式 如：by plane 乘机动车类交通工具可用take+冠词+交通工具 如：take a bus但要注意乘地铁冠词只能用the，不用a，写成take the subway 比较特殊的乘坐交通工具的写法1,ride a bike骑自行车2,on foot 步行=walk leave+sw离开某地；leave+sw1+for+sw2离开某地1去某地2如：leave home for school从家离开去学校for后面表示要去的地方 sb+spend+时间+doing+sth=it+takes+sb+时间+to+do+sth某人花费时间做某事 sb+spend+金钱+on+sth=sth+cost+sb+金钱 某人花多少钱买。

东西，如：I spend 5 yuan on the pen=The pen cost me 5 yuan see+sb+do+sth 看见某人做某事；see+sb+doing+sth 看见某人正在做某事 remember+to+do+sth记得做某事（还没做）；remember+doing+sth记得做过某事（已经做） forget+to+do+sth忘记做某事（还没做）；forget+doing+sth忘记做过某事（已经做） I'm+形容词+to+do+sth我很。

做某事：如I'm sorry to hear that（很遗憾听到这事）I'm happy to play with you（很开心和你一起玩） Thanks+for+doing+sth感谢做某事 thanks也可写成thank you like+to+do+sth喜欢做某事（强调这件事刚开始喜欢）；like+doing+sth喜欢做某事（强调已经喜欢很久甚至已经变成一种习惯） stop+to+do+sth停止做某事（强调停下来开始做另一件事）；stop+doing+sth（强调停止做一直在做的事情） tell+sb+(not)+to+do+sth告诉某人（不要）做某事 对路程、距离提问用how far，如：10 kilometres 对“for+一段时间” 或“一段时间”提问用how long，如：for 2 days 对频率提问用how often，如：twice a week. three times a day 对“in+时间段”提问用how soon，如：in two days 对可数名词多少提问用how many，如：5 apples 对不可数名词多少或价钱提问用how much，如：some water或5 yuan It+is+形容词+（for+sb） +to+do+sth.（对某人来说）干某事…It is interesting for me to play computer games.对我来说玩电脑游戏很趣42.between+sth+and+sth在。和。

之间 如：There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和乡村之间有条大河43.break the rules（违反规章制度）；follow(keep)the rules（遵守规章制度）；make the rules（制定规则）44.on time（按时）；in time（及时）45.arrive+at+小地点；arrive+at+大地点；reach+地点；get+to+地点 注意如果后面地点是副词home要省略之前的一切介词46.be(am,is,are)+strict+with+sb 对某人要求严格47.be(am,is,are)+strict+in+sth 对某事要求严格48.be(am,is,are)+strict+in+doing+sth 对做某事要求严格49.fight for（为。而战）；fight against（与。

单方斗）；fight with（双方互斗）50.bring+sth+to+sb=bring+sb+sth把某物给某人带来51.take+sth+to+sb=take+sb+sth把某物给某人带去52.have+to+do+sth不得不做某事 否定形式：don't(doesn't)+to+do+sth不用不得不做某事 一般现在时：主语是第三人称单数时用has to，其它时候用have to（过去时：无论人称和单复数都用had to.）ا 一般现在时否定形式：主语（单三）+doesn't+have to+动词原形+其他；主语（非单三）+don't+have to+动词原形+其。