1.八年级下册英语知识点总结

原发布者：baiyajia111

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1what'sthematter？短语归纳1.toomuch太多2.liedown躺下3.getanX-ray做个X光检查4.takeone'stemperature量体温5.putsomemedicineon。。在。.上敷药6.haveafever发烧7.takebreaks/takeabreak休息8.withoutthinkingtwice没多想9.getoff下车10.takesbtothehospital送某人去医院11.waitfor等待12.toone'ssurprise使。。.惊讶的13.thanksto多亏于；由于14.intime及时15.thinkabout考虑16.haveaheartproblem患有心脏病17.getintothetrouble遇到麻烦18.dotherightthing做正确的事情事情19.falldown摔倒20.put。。onsth把。放在某物上21.gethit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.beinterestedin对。..感兴趣23.beusedto习惯于。.24.takerisks/takearisk挑战25.loseone'slife失去生命26.becauseof因为27.runoutof用完28.cutoff切除29.getoutof从。出来30.makeadecision/decisions做决定31.beincontrolof掌管；管理32.giveup放弃用法归纳1.needtodosth.需要去做某事2.seesbdoin

2.初二英语知识点上\下册 （人教版）

1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元 look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true （梦想）成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand （在）一方面in 100 years （用于将来时） 一百年后 on the other hand （在）另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb can go swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)？ 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)？ 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达） job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one's homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going？ 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…（没做） a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界start a bad habit 养。

3.求初二下册英语复习提纲

Unit 1 作业1一、我爱背单词（词汇积累）1.机器人（乐百氏）_____2（不）纸；（可）试卷；报纸；论文_____3空闲的；免费的；自由的______4很有，极有可能_______二、短语达人（短语积累）（less&fewer）1更少的树_____2更少的车_____3更少的自由（空闲）时间______4更少的污染______5更少的建筑物_______6活到250（岁）______7一千年之后（两种）______8(more&less)多吃大蒜______9少玩电脑游戏（video games）_______10少在太阳下看书（read in the sun）_______11多做家务（the chores） ________(much=a lot) 12更好的多=much better _____13更高的多=much_______14更美丽的多=much_____ 三、写作素材（为写作、表达积累的句子）1我预言我会（将）成为一名总统（president）.（将来时）2我预言孩子（kids）不会去学校。

（将来时否定形式）3我预言（将）会有更多的人口、建筑物和树木。（两种）（there be将来时）4明天我们学校将会有家长会（Parents' Meeting）。

（两种）5明天路上将会有很多雪（lots of snow）.（两种）6一百年以后的城市将会是什么样子？ 四、对话交际A:1_____________________________?B: the life in 100 years? I think it will be very different. For example, everything will be free. A: 2____________________________?B: No, kids won't go to school by craft（飞行器）. A: 3____________________________?B: I predict they will go to school still on the school bus. But it's much faster. A: 4____________________________?B: more buildings in the world? No, I don't think so. I predict everyone in the world will live in one super big building！ 五、透视语法will&be going to(be doing)1. Mr. Wang ____(be) 36 years old next year and it ____(be) Monday tomorrow.2. As for my New Year's Resolution( vacation plan), I ______(swim) with Fan Bingbing. 六、学会写作I 好句子是这样写出来的1我认为明道（Mingdao）不帅。（否定前移）II 写作任务（写在作业本上）Life in 100 Years 请给王老师一封信从交通、城市、上学等方面预言下100年以后的生活，不得少于60字。

（基本句型：will。, there will be 。

）（班级前二十名必须用上本课总结中的所有短语、知识点、）Dear Mr. Wang, I want to tell you what life will be like in 100 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.That's all i want to say.Best Wishes 名字七、知识清单（请在掌握好的知识点上打对号，不好的打差号）1.less&fewer_____ 2. There will be/ there is going to be______ 3. In +时间段=时间段later______ 4. Do +less/more _______5. a lot +adjer= much adj.er _______答案一1robot 2 paper(s)3free4probably 二1.fewer trees 2fewer cars 3 fewer free time 4 less pollution 5 fewer buildings 6 live to be 250 7 in 1000 years 8 1000 years later 9 play video games less 10 read in the sun less 11 do the chores more 12 a lot better 3 a lot taller 14 a lot more beautiful 三I predict that i will be a president. 2. I predict that kids won't go to school. 3. I predict there will be/ there is going to be more people, more buildings and trees. 4. There will be /There is going to be a Parents' Meeting in my school tomorrow. 5. There will be /There is going to be lots of snow on the road tomorrow. 6. What will cities be like in 100 years？四1. What will life be like in 100 years. 2. Will kids go to school by craft? 3. How will they go to school? 4. Will there only be more buildings？六1. will be, will be 2. am going toUnit1 作业2一、我爱背单词（词汇积累）1宇航员（星+人）_____2火箭（石头）_____3太空；空间_____4月亮_____5地球_____6事实上=in fact ______(a picture of sb./sb's) 7一张我的照片（脸）______8一张我的照片（所有）______9一张你的照片（脸）______10一张你的照片（所有）_______二、短语达人（短语积累）1.到别的星球的航班_________三、对话交际A: 1__________________________?B: Yes, it's me. The picture was me 5 years ago. A:2___________________________?B: I studied in Henan Experimental High School. A: That's a great school. 3_________________________?B: I study in Peiking University now. A: 4.____________________________________?B: I predict i will be a teacher in 5 years. 汉译英 5 我不是开玩笑的（两种）四、透视语法辨析space,room, rooms 1. I want to fly in the _____ someday. 2. There are 10 ____ on the floor. II 写作任务Me 5 years ago, at present and in 5 years 请从学校、上学方式、爱好、拥有的东西的角度谈论下5年前的自己、现在的自己、5年后的自己。

（基本句型：will, did, do） （英语学习小组同学必须使用本单元总结知识点）八、知识树1 a picture of sb./ sb's _____2. 时态。

4.初二英语下册知识总结

1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元 look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true （梦想）成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with… 爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand （在）一方面in 100 years （用于将来时） 一百年后 on the other hand （在）另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb can go swimming 去游泳 get on with… 与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What's the matter (with)？ 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What's wrong (with)？ 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as… 与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be… 将成为…… argue with… 与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from… 向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to… 把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with… 把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达） job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like… 就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about… 谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to… 向…说对不起It's easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o'clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about… 知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元 get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as… 和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one's homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going？ 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with… 对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…（没做） a dream job 理想的工作It's right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界start a bad habit 养。

5.八年级下册英语重点知识归纳

一.重点短语归纳 1. foot---feet 脚 tooth---teeth 牙齿 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生 10.drink lots of water多喝水 11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot a lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

： There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot，是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思； Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don't feel well= I'm not feeling well 我感觉不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 TO DO 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情 DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。 17. two days ago两天前 18. get some rest 多休息， 休息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样 20. be thirsty口渴 21. be hungry 饥饿 22. be stressed out紧张 23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 26. need to do sth 需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛， 我需要去看牙医. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净. 27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 28. for example例如29. too much yin太多的阴， 阴气太盛 too much + 不可数名词 太多的… much too +形/副 实在太… 极其，非常 too many + 可数名词复数 太多的… 30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ，对什么有好处 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害 be good to 对…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长 be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法 1.be good for 对。

有益 Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操对你们的建康有益。

2.be good at 擅长于。

Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅长于篮球。 = Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅长于打篮球。

be good at = do well in 如： I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅长于数学。 3.be good to 对。

好 Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。

31.get good grades 取得好成绩 32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的气 I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。 be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气 33.Chinese medicine 中药 34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行 Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。

35.in western countries在西方国家 36.It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It's important to do sth . 做某事很重要。

37.balanced diet平衡饮食 38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired 39.go out at night在晚上出去 When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出 40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health 41.at the moment此时，此刻= now I'm not feeling very well at the moment 42.enjoy sth. =like sth. （名词）喜欢某物， enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 43. conversation practice会话练习44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。 46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许… a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点… 47.He shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 take one's advice 采纳或听从某人的建议 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意见。

49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时 50.take medicine 吃药 服药 I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒，我不得不一天吃三次药。 二 固定结构 It's +形 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

It's important to do sth .做某事很重要。 It's important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。

It's easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。 46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许… a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点… 47.He shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 take one's advice 采纳或听从。

6.八年级英语下册知识点

【八年级下册英语第一模块知识点归纳】I重点句式Talking about hobbies1)I collected。

when I was..当我……时，我收集……2)I have a collection fo ..我有……的收藏3)I spent a lot of money on ..我在……上花了很多钱4)What is your hobby？你的爱好是什么？5)My hobby is。我的爱好是……6)Do you collect。

你收集……吗？7)How often do you collect。你多久收集……一次？8)Where do you collect..你在哪儿收集……？9)Why do you enjoy..为什么你喜欢……？10)When did you start doing？你什么时候开始做……？【重点语法】1）掌握简单句的五种基本句式和There be 句型.2）了解并掌握现在完成时和一般过去时的区别.【写作要求】可以参照本单元学过的课文结构模式，并应用上本单元所学的重点词汇、句型和语法内容，写一篇文章来介绍你同学的爱好.答案补充 词汇……典句……剖析1.collect v.收集【经典例句】I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮【考点聚焦】1）扩展词：collection n.收藏品；收藏物2)collect和gather的区别：gather是常用词，指“收集”“聚集”“集合在一起” collect指“有计划、有选择地收集”【活学活用】1.用所给词的适当形式填空My mother has a _________of stamps.(collect)答案：collection。

7.八年级下册英语复习提纲

Unit1 UsefulExpressions 1.makepredictions做预测 2.freetime空闲时间 3.fly…to…乘坐…飞往… 4.onaspacestation在太空站上 5.Idisagree.我不同意. 6.fall/beinlovewithsb.与sb.相爱 7.keeppets养宠物 8.beableto能够 9.predictthefuture预测未来 10.cometrue实现 11.seesb.dosth.看见sb.做某事（的全过程） doingsth.看见sb.正在做某事（片断） 12.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事 13.hundredsof数以百计的 14.trytodosth.尽力做某事 15.looklike看上去长的像… 16.lookfor寻找 17.一段时间+fromnow（从现在起）…之后 fromnowon=inthefuture今后 KeyPoints 1.Doyouthink…？ Ithink(that)…. Idon'tthink(that)…. 2.studyathomeoncomputer 辨析：on,in和with. on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等； in：使用语言文字等媒介； with：借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg.Idon'. ? Don'twriteitwitharedpen. 3.? “in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词howsoon. 4.before ago与过去时连用 GrammarFocus 1.TheSimpleFuturetense 一般将来时的三种基本结构： ⑴will+V. ⑵begoingto+V. ⑶be+Ving 一般将来时的时间状语：in+时间，inthefuture,next+时间， 与tomorrow相关的时间，this+时间，fromnowon,rightnow,someday… 2.形容词、副词的比较级用法 Unit2 UE 1.arguewithsb.与某人争吵 about/oversth.为某事争吵 2.outofstyle/danger过时/脱离险境 instyle/danger时尚/处于危险之中 3.callupsb.（代词放中间）给某人打电话 4.keepout不让…进入 5.What'swrong？怎么啦？ 6.besurprisedat…对…感到吃惊 7.borrowsth.fromsb.从某人那里借入某物 8.needtodosth.（某人）需要做某事 doingsth.（某物）需要做某事 9.pay…forsth.为某物付…（钱） 10.thesame+n.+as…与…一样的n. 11.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处融洽 12.haveafightwithsb.与某人争吵 13.takepartin加入 14.plansth.forsb.为某人计划某事 15.asmuchaspossible尽可能多的… KP. 1.Sb.pay…forsth.某人为某物花了…钱。 Sth.costsb.…某物花了某人…钱。

Sb.spend…onsth.某人花了…（时间、金钱）在某事上。 （in）doingsth.某人花了…（时间、金钱）做某事。

Ittakes/tooksb.…todosth.花了某人…（时间、金钱）做某事。 2.not…until直到…才…（主句动词是短暂性动词） until一直到…（主句中使用延续性动词） 3.leave GF 情态动词 1.情态动词没有人称和数的变化； 2.情态动词不能直接做谓语，必须和一个动词原形同时使用； 3.大多数情态动词没有时态的变化； 4.情态动词加上be，通常表示猜测的语气。

Unit3 UE 1.infrontof----behide在…的前面----在…的后面 inthefrontof----atthebackof在…的前部----在…的后部（包含在内） 2.takeoff起飞 3.getoutof离开… 4.Youarekidding.胡说八道 5.followsb.todosth.跟着某人做某事 6.getinto进入 7.shoutat训斥、责备 shoutto向…喊叫 8.Whathappen？发生什么事了？ happen=takeplace发生 9.insilence沉默地 10.inspace在太空中 11.atthedoctor's在诊所 12.jumpdownfrom…从…跳下 13.climbupthetree爬上树 KP “as+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…一样” 否定形式：“notas/so+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…不一样” GF 1. 过去进行时 ⑴用法：表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。 ⑵谓语结构：be(was,were)+Ving ⑶时间状语：atthattime/moment at+点钟+yesterday/lastnight from+点钟+to+点钟+yesterday thistimeyesterday justthen whenhecamein，….（when引导的时间状语从句是过去时，并且动词是短暂性动词时，主句使用过去进行时） 2.when&while when与while都是从属连词，都有“当……时”的意思。

when可与一个点的时间或表示一段的时间连用，从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词； while只指一段时间，不能指一点时间。因此while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

Unit4 UE 1.haveasurpriseparty举办一个惊喜派对 2.bemadat/withsb.forsth.因为某事对某人发火 bemadabout/onsth./sb.对某事/某人很着迷 3.not…anymore=not…anymore=nomore不再 4.firstofall首先 5.pass(on)sth.tosb.把某物递给某人 passon（代词放中间） 6.workon从事 7.besupposedto=should应该 8.begood/better/bestat擅长于… dowell/better/bestin 9.reportcard成绩单 10.令人失望的结果 11.thissemester本学期 12.How'sitgoing？你好吗？ Howgoesit? Howarethingsgoing? 13.beingood/poor/bad/illhealth健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着 14.endofyearexams期末考 15.get/benervousofsth./doingsth.对某事/做某事感到紧张 16.haveahardtimewithsth.在某事上/做某事处境困难 doingsth. 17.It'sjustthat…这只是由于… 18.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事 doingsth.忘记做过某事 19.getover克服 20.fornow至今为止 21.openup打开 22.carefor照顾 KP 1.true符合客观事实的（人和事） really真实存在的（人和事） 2.besurethat确信… 。

8.初二下册英语知识点人教版最新版

28 20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式 21.different kinds of 各种各样的 22.development of toilets 厕所的发展 23.social groups 社会团体 24.the tea art performances 茶艺表演 25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶 26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方 27.thousands of 数以千计的 28.International Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆 29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 30.Southeast Asia 东南亚 31.Night Safari 夜间动物园 32.three quarters 四分之三 33.an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家 34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难 35.during the daytime 在白天 36.a couple of times 好几次 37.right now 现在；目前 38.an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走 40.hear of 听说 41.take a ride 兜风 42.another province 另一个省 43.the Bird's Nest 鸟巢 44.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 45.on the one hand。

on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面 二、重点句型 1. Have you ever been to。 ? Have you ever been to a science museum？ 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？ 2. Let sb. do sth. Let's go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。

3. It's~\~adj. +that。 It' s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way！ 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！ 4. Whether。

, you'll 。 Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore！ 不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！ 5. One great thing. . is that. . One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。

6.It is best to do sth.. It is best to visit Singapore。 最好……游览新加坡。

Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years. 一、重点短语 1. these days 目前；现在 2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着 3.in order to do sth. 为了 4.so far 迄今；到现在为止 5.in need 需要 6.not.. anymore 不再…… 7.welcome to sp. 欢迎来到 … ： 8.check out 察看；观察 9.board games 棋类游戏 29 10.one last thing 最后一样东西 11.junior high school 初级中学 12.clear out 清理 13.no longer 不再；不复 14.toy monkey 玩具猴 15.part with 与……分开 16.to be honest 说实在的 17. ride a bike 骑自行车 18.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会 19.one's old things 某人的旧东西 20.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆 21.give away 捐赠 22.play for a while 玩一会儿 23.do with。 处置；处理 24.search for work 找工作 25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里 26.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期 27.stay the same 保持原状 28.according to 依据；按照 29.in one's opinion 依……看 30.in my time 在我那个年代 二、重点句型 1. How long have you。

? How long have you had that bike over there？ 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？ 2. sb. has/have done sth. for。 Amy has had her favorite book for three years. 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。

3. sb. has/have done sth. since。 He's owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。

4. Some… Others。 Some people still live in their hometown. How- ever, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人仍然住在家乡。

然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。 5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest,I have not played for a while now. 至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。

但是，说实在 的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢（足球）了。 6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？ 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？ 7. What would you do with the money you raise？ 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？ 30 几种时态的区分 时态 结构 意义 标志 一般现在时 am/is/are do/does 现在的状态、动作，以及恒久不变的事物 一般过去时 was/were did 过去的动作状态 过去的时间，如yesterday, last week, three years before等 一般将来时 will do / be going to do 将要发生，打算做的事儿 将来的时间，如in+时间段 现在完成时 has/have done 相对于现在已经完成的事，或者从过去某一 时间持续到现在的动作、状态 already, yet, even, ever, for+时间段，since+过去某一时 间点 一、一般现在时的用法 1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。

时间状语： every„， sometimes, at„， on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3） 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4） 现在时刻的。

9.归纳八年级下册英语每单元主要内容

1.Will people have robots?2.What should I do?3.What were you doing when the UFO arried?4.He said I was hard‐内working .5.If you go to the party , you'll have a great time ！容6.How long have you been collecting shells?7.Would you mind turning down the music ?8.Why don't you get her a scarf ?9.Have you ever been to an amusement park?10.It's a nice day , isn't it?。

10.八年级下册英语的语法精要

Review of Unit 1-6 I. language goals （语言目标） 1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。

2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提出建议。 3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的计划/打算。

4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。

6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。 II. Key Phrases （重点短语）： 1. how often 多长时间一次 2. junk food 垃圾食品 3. a lot of 许多 4. hardly ever 很少 5. start with 以…开始 6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 7. look after 照料 8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 9. once a day 一天一次 10. twice a month 一个月两次 11. be good for 对…有好处 12. once in a while 偶尔 13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医 14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧 15. have a stomachache 肚子疼 16. have a toothache 牙疼 17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest 躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20. be stressed out 紧张 21. listen to … 听… 22. get tired 变的疲劳 23. keep healthy 保持健康 24. at the moment 此刻；目前 25. watch TV 看电视 26. play basketball 打篮球 27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友 29. relax at home 在家放松 30. sports camp 运动野营 31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33. go away 离开 34. get back to school 返回学校 35. stay for a week 呆一个星期 36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风 37. takes walks 散步 38. rent videos 租录像带 39. sleep a lot 睡得多 40. think about 考虑 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42. get to 到达 43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船 44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站 45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行 46. ride a bike 骑自行车 47. bus stop 公共汽车站 48. on foot 步行 49. leave for 离开去… 50. school bus 学校班车 51. the early bus 早班车 52. be different from 与…不同 53. half past six 六点半 54. in North America 在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 56. need to do 需要做… 57. more than 多于 58. play soccer 踢足球 59. baseball game 棒球比赛 60. school team 校队 61. come over to 过来到… 62. the day after tomorrow 后天 63. be good at 擅长于… 64. two years ago 两年前 65. be outgoing 外向的 66. all the time 一直 67. in some ways 在一些方面 68. look the same 看起来一样 69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话 70. make me laugh 使我笑 III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型： Unit 1: 1. -What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually go to the movies. 2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good. Unit 2: 1. What's the matter? What's wrong? What's the trouble? 2. I'm not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Don't get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Unit 3 1. -What is she doing for vacation? -She is babysitting her little sister. -That sounds nice / interesting. 2. -When are you going? -I'm going on Monday. 3. -Where are they going? -They are going to Tibet. 4. -Who is she going with? -She is going with her parents. 5. -How long is he staying. -He is staying for a week. 6. -How is the weather there? -I'm hoping the weather will be nice. 7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June. 8. Have a good time. Unit 4: 1. -How do you get to school? -I get to school by bus. 2. -How does he go to work? -He usually walks to school. 3. -How long does it take? -It takes about twenty minutes. 4. -How far is it from his home to school? -It's three miles. 5. What do you think of the transportation in your town? Unit 5: 1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday? -Sure, I'd love to. / I'm sorry, I have to have a piano lesson. 2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday? -No, she can't. She has to help her mom. 3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday? -When is it? -It's at four o'clock on Friday. 4. Thanks a lot for the invitation. 5. I'm going to study for a test this evening. 6. What's the date today？ 初中英语知识总结--短语、词组和重点句型归纳 S。