八年级上册英语第三单元知识点
1.英语八年级上册第三单元知识点归纳、、、
答案是: 第三单元主要讲述的是 形容词的比较级的用法 比较级构成是: 1.一般情况下在后面直接加上er shorter 2.以不发音的e结尾的单词加上 r 如:nice--nicer 3.以辅音字母结尾的加上y结尾的单词,变 y 为 i 再加上 er lazy--lazier 4.以重读闭音节结尾的单词双写辅音字母加上er 如:big--bigger 5.部分双音节和多音节单词在前面加上 more,如:interesting--more interesting 用法: 同级比较:1.“as+adj/adv+as或not so(as)+adj/adv+as.”句型。
该句型常用来描述两个比较对象的程度上的相似或不同(即平时说的“等级比较和不等级比较”)。 如:he is as tall as I 他和我一样高 比较: 1.用于两者比较的选择疑问句 who is taller ,Tom or Jim ? 2.用于下列句型: 主语(be动词)+形容词比较级 +than +比较对象 he is more outgoing than I 主语+行为动词+副词比较级 +than +比较对象 he runs faster than I 3.比较级+and+比较级 表示:越来越。
it's geting colder and colder 4.用于两者中的一个:较。 用:the +比较级 Lucy is the taller of the twins 露西是双胞胎中较高的那个 暂时先告诉你这么多,以后还有更多的再给你讲述 ☞ ♧手工翻译☀尊重劳动☀欢迎提问☀感谢采纳♧ ☜。
2.八年级英语上UNIT3知识点及语法重点
短语1. babysit one's sister照顾妹妹 2. visit one's grandmother看望奶奶3. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins看望表弟等5. Go to sports camp去运动野营 6.go to the beach去海滩 7. go camping去野营8. Go shopping去买东 9. go swimming去游泳 10. go boating去划船 11. go skating去溜冰12. go walking去散步 13. go climbing去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing去观光 17. go house-hunting去找房子 18.go on a hike徒步旅行,go bike riding骑自行车旅行,go fishing去钓鱼 19. do some shopping买东西20. do some washing洗衣服 21. do some cooking作饭 22. do some reading读书23. do some speaking训练口语 24. do some sewing做缝纫活 25.that sounds nice那好极了26. at home在家 27. how about=what about ……怎么样?28. how long多长时间29. how far多远 30. how often多长时间一次 31. how much, how many多少32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟 36. take walks=go for a walk散步 37. think about考虑 38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划 39. something different不同的事情40.a great vacation一个愉快的假期 41. I can't wait我等不及了42. the famous movie star著名的影星43. an exciting vacation激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 45. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事,forget doing sth.忘记做过某事句型1.What are you doing for vacation? I'm babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
2.Who are you going with? I'm going with my parents.你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I'm going to Tibet for a week.我要去西藏一周。
5.What are you doing there? I'm going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么?我要在山区里远足。6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。
7.Where are you going for vacation? I'm going to Hawaii for vacation.8.I'm going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I'm staying for three weeks.9.What is it like there?那里什么样子?10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。
13. Please don't forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门。14.She couldn't wait to get home to see he parents. 她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
3.人教版八年级英语上册unit3单词知识点
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?【复习目标】● 会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划● 会使用wh-特殊疑问句【语言目标】● What are you doing for vacation? I'm spending time with my friends.● When are you going? I'm going next week.● How long are you staying? We're staying for two weeks.【重点词汇】● babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing● how long / plan, decide / at home, get back【应掌握的词组】1. babysit one's sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit one's grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等 5. go to sports camp 去运动野营 6. o to the beach 去海滩 7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating去划船 11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光 17. go house-hunting 去找房子 18. o on a hike 徒步旅行, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭 22. do some reading 读书 23. do some speaking训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了 26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样? 28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远 30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟 36. take walks=go for a walk散步 37. think about 考虑 38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划 39. something different 不同的事情40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期 41. I can't wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星 43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期 44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 【应该掌握的句子】1.What are you doing for vacation? I'm babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
翻译:周末他要做什么?他要去滑划板。 李平假期要做什么?他要去野营。
2.Who are you going with? I'm going with my parents.你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光?他要和他的朋友们一起去。
我要和同学们一起去游泳。 我和父母要去游览长城。
3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I'm going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。翻译:你要去西藏多长时间? 他们假期要在家里呆一个月。
5.What are you doing there? I'm going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么? 我要在山区里远足。6.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。
翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。 他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。
7.Where are you going for vacation? I'm going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。翻译:他要去哪度假?他要去泰国度假。
8.I'm going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I'm staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期。翻译:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月。
9.What is it like there? 那里什么样子?翻译:那部电视剧怎么样? 那里的天气怎么样? 你和谁一起去? 10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?翻译:我能吃点肉吗? 他向我打听你家的情况。 11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。
翻译:我总是在欧洲读假。 这次,我想有所改变。
12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期。
我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期。 13. Please don't forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门。
14.She couldn't wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。翻译:我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方。
她星期二动身去香港。
4.初二上册英语第三单元重点
八年级英语上册短语 be back home-回到家 have lessons/classes 上课 How do you do 你好 Write down 写下来 Now I see现在我明白了 Play the violin弹小提琴 go for a walk/walks去散步 go out of bed起床 one more question再有一个问题 all year round 一年到头 be made of 由…制成的 Two peas in a pod一个豆荚里的两颗豆 Stop doing停止做 Spend….doing花费….做某事 go one's own way分道扬镳 at the end of在….结束时 come over过来,抓住 hold out伸出,主张 make a deal 成交 introduce to 把…介绍给 go to university 上大学 play the piano 弹钢琴 one….the other一个..另一个 have the pleasure很荣幸高兴去做 go to the movies去看电影 be late for 迟到 in the future在将来 I am much better at art this year今年我更擅长艺术了 In two minutes两分钟以后 be short for 是….的缩写 help with帮助 have an exam考试 at noon在中午 little bit有几分,有点 turn out the light关灯 Not yet还没有 half an hour半小时 a quarter to three差一刻三点 give a talk发表讲话 be surprised惊讶的 Mid –Autumn Festival中秋节 Thank you for为…感谢你 Can't wait迫不及待 be away from离家在外 blow out吹灭 try on试穿 the same size as和..大小一样 a time to do做..时间 give a big hug热情拥抱 Thanksgiving dinner感恩节晚宴 give thanks to…for为…感谢 as usual 照例 best wishes最美好的祝愿 on the top of在…顶上 All ready一切都准备好了 have no luck不走运 pick up领取 in fashion 流行 fit…well非常合身 turn off关掉 on one's way to在去..的路上 go past/by走、路过 over here这里,在这边 can you tell me the way ?在….第…个路口向右、左拐 turn right/left at the …crossing be/get lost迷路 walk along沿着….走 It's blocks from距…有个街区 be ready to go准备好了 I am doing well我很好 to tell you the truth说实话 have the flu得了流感 a lot of fun非常有意思 be nice to对…好 all around the world世界各地 a fear of heights恐高 take steps to采取措施做 in ten more years再过十年后 no matter what无论 I know for sure我确实知道 feed with为…提供食物 at the very top 在最顶层 be the opposite完全不同 give advice to给…提建议 have an idea有一个主意 have a good talk好好谈谈 in fact 事实上 more….than any other比其他任何一个都 give or take给予或采取 as short as像….一样短 dig in投入 at first开始 one more time再一次 keep doing继续做 translate…into把…译成 communicate with与…交流 be interested in对…感兴趣 encourage….to do鼓励…..做…..all over the world全世界 the door to the world通向世界的门 be/feel proud感到骄傲 make a report写报告 hate to do厌恶做 join a club参加俱乐部 be alone独自一人 in one's spare time在…的空闲时间 add to参加 be full of充满 go through穿过 take pake in参加 keep in good condition使…保持良好状态 be supposed to应当,必须 be proud of为…而骄傲 make sense有道理,有意义 play against同…比赛 give a report做报告 be confident in感到自信 through and through完全的,彻底的 be/become relaxed感到放松 give up on对….不再抱希望 Merry Christmas圣诞快乐。
5.人教版八年级英语上册unit3单词知识点
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?【复习目标】● 会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划● 会使用wh-特殊疑问句【语言目标】● What are you doing for vacation? I'm spending time with my friends.● When are you going? I'm going next week.● How long are you staying? We're staying for two weeks.【重点词汇】● babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing● how long / plan, decide / at home, get back【应掌握的词组】1. babysit one's sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit one's grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等 5. go to sports camp 去运动野营 6. o to the beach 去海滩 7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating去划船 11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光 17. go house-hunting 去找房子 18. o on a hike 徒步旅行, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭 22. do some reading 读书 23. do some speaking训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了 26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样? 28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远 30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟 36. take walks=go for a walk散步 37. think about 考虑 38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划 39. something different 不同的事情40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期 41. I can't wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星 43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期 44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 【应该掌握的句子】1.What are you doing for vacation? I'm babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
翻译:周末他要做什么?他要去滑划板。 李平假期要做什么?他要去野营。
2.Who are you going with? I'm going with my parents.你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光?他要和他的朋友们一起去。
我要和同学们一起去游泳。 我和父母要去游览长城。
3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I'm going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。翻译:你要去西藏多长时间? 他们假期要在家里呆一个月。
5.What are you doing there? I'm going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么? 我要在山区里远足。6.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。
翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。 他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。
7.Where are you going for vacation? I'm going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。翻译:他要去哪度假?他要去泰国度假。
8.I'm going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I'm staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期。翻译:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月。
9.What is it like there? 那里什么样子?翻译:那部电视剧怎么样? 那里的天气怎么样? 你和谁一起去? 10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?翻译:我能吃点肉吗? 他向我打听你家的情况。 11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。
翻译:我总是在欧洲读假。 这次,我想有所改变。
12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期。
我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期。 13. Please don't forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门。
14.She couldn't wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。翻译:我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方。
她星期二动身去香港。
6.八年级上英语unit3重点句子
我刚才翻箱倒柜的才把你说的书给找出来。
累死了,半夜来找书。
用(1) (2)这种形式的表明是你所谓的重点Unit 3What are you doing for vacation?(你在你的假期将要做什么?)(1).用be + doing 表示一般将来时,在翻译中译为 将要1a Look at the vacation activities in the picture。Make a list and add a few more。
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑其实是题目拉,打了这么多。也没什么短语!别扔砖头!!继续直接跳到Grammar Focus(这些都是要背的)(2)What are you doing for vacation?你将在你的假期做什么?(3)I'm visiting my grandmother。
我将去拜访我的奶奶(4)What's she doing for vacation?她将在她的假期做什么? (5)She's going camping.他将去露营。(6)What are they doing for vacation?他们将在他们的假期做什么?(7)They're relaxing at home。
他们将在家里休息。(8)When are you going?你将在什么时候出发?(9)I'm going on monday。
我周一出发(10)when is he going ?他将在什么时候出发? (11)He 's going on the 12th。他将在12号出发(12)When are they going?他们什么时候出发?(13)They're goning next week?他们将在下周出发。
跳到3a 有半部分Lin Hui第一次讲话的那里(14)How long are you staying?你将要待多久呢?(15)楼主,累死我了。
7.人教版英语八年级上册第三单元重点句型
1.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?
2.I'm going camping with his parents. 我将和父母一起去野营。
3.She's babysitting her sister.她要照看她妹妹。
4.I'm going hiking in the mountains.我要去山中远足。
5. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。
6. Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
7. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他原本想去希腊或西班牙, 但最终还是决定去加拿大。
8.I'm taking walks,going fishing,and going bike riding. 我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车旅行。
9.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!
10. I just finished making my last movie, I'm tired and I really need to relax. 我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。
11. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。
12. She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday. 她将在星期二动身去香港。
13. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?
8.8年级上英语1到3单元的所有知识点语法不光要重点的所有的都要能打
1。
anyone pron。 任何人 anyone 和anybody相同,与单数谓语动词连用,常用于疑问句和否定句中。
any one 指某些人或事物中的任何一个,常与of 连用。作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
someone 某个人,常用于肯定句中,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 另外anyone, someone, anything, something等不定代词,somewhere, anywhere等不定副词被形容词修饰时,形容词要后置。
e。g。
something important 2。 quite a few 不少,相当多含义 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 含义 许多 quite a few quite a little 许多 仅有几个 only a few only a little 只有一点 非常少 very few very little 非常少 3。
taste v。 尝起来 感官动词look, sound, feel, smell, taste都可作连系动词,后接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。
n。 欣赏力,味道 the taste of…/ good taste 4。
excellent adj。 卓越的,杰出的 be excellent in 在…方面极好 5。
How did you like it? 你认为它怎么样? = What did you think of it? 6。 feed v。
喂养,喂 过去式:fed feed 常与介词on连用,表示“给…喂…” feed… to… “把…喂给… 7。 seem v。
似乎,好像 seem 作连系动词时,其后直接加形容词。 seem 与介词like连用,表示似乎,看来,好像。
seem 后加不定式 常与It seems that 从句替换 e。g。
He seems to know this girl。 = It seems that he knows this girl。
8。 decide v。
决定 过去式:decided decide to do sth。 决定做某事 decide not to do sth。
决定不去做某事 n。 decision 决定 make a decision to do sth。
9。 try v。
设法,尝试 try doing sth。 尝试做 try to do sth。
努力做某事 try one's best to do sth。 尽某人最大努力去做 n。
have a try 试一试,尝试 10。 feel like 感觉像,想要 feel like 后加名词或动名词 11。
wonder n。 惊奇,奇迹,奇观 the Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇观 v。
想知道12。 too many 太多(修饰可数名词) 太多 如此多 many 修饰可数名词 too many so many much 修饰不可数名词 too much so much 13。
enough adj。 充足的,足够的 enough money adv。
充足地 good enough 14。 keep v。
保持,继续 keep doing sth。 表示一直做某事 keep sth。
adj。 表示使某物处于某种状态 keep 用于借书或其他物品一段时间 15。
excitement n。 兴奋,刺激,令人兴奋的事 常与介词in搭配使用,充当副词的作用 in excitement 兴奋地语法:一般过去时(表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
) 构成形式:(1)主系表 主语 was/ were … (2)主谓宾 主语 谓语动词(过去式) 宾语 一般过去时的时间状语: (1)介词 表示过去时间的年、月、日,如 in 1983。 (2) yesterday 以及由yesterday 构成的短语。
(3) 带有ago的短语如 three years ago。 (4) last 构成的短语如last week/ year/ month等 (5)表示过去时间的词或短语,如once, at that time, just now等。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1。 help v。
&n。 帮助 help sb。
(to) do sth。 帮助某人做某事 help sb。
with sth。 帮助某人(做)某事 2。
hardly adv。 几乎不,几乎没有 表示否定含义,常用于实意动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
用于反义疑问句时,附加疑问句部分用肯定形式。 hard adj。
艰难的,坚硬的 adv。 努力地,长时间地,大量地 3。
ever adv。 在任何时候,从来,曾经 主要用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中。
ever 曾经,多与完成时连用; once 曾经,多与过去时连用。 4。
every day 与everyday 用法 例句 every day 副词短语,作状语,译为“每天”,相当于each day He reads newspapers every day。 everyday 形容词,只作定语,译为“日常的”,相当于daily The Internet has become part of our everyday life。
5。 full adj。
忙的,满的,充满的 be full of 充满…… 同义词 反义词 full 忙的 busy free full 满的 empty 6。 swing n。
摆动,秋千 v。 (使)摆动;摇摆 过去式 swung 7。
maybe adv。 大概;或许;可能maybe 副词,意思是“也许,可能”,在句中作状语,常位于句首 Maybe she'll come this afternoon。
may be may 是情态动词,be是动词原形,构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,译为“也许是,可能是”。 He may be a soldier。
7。 stay up 熬夜 stay up late 8。
junk n。 无用的东西,无价值的东西 junk food 垃圾食品 9。
coffee n。 咖啡 为不可数名词,可用 a cup of coffee。
10。 be good for 对……有益be good for 对…有益 Eating vegetables is good for health。
be good to 对…好 He was good to me when I was ill。 be good with 善于应付…的 He is very good with children。
be good at 擅长 I'm good at playing chess。 11。
health n。 健康 healthy adj。
健康的 unhealthy 不健康的 be/ keep/ stay in good health= be/ keep/ stay healthy 保持健康12。 ask v。
询问;请求 ask sb。 to do sth。
否定形式为 ask sb。 not to do sth。
ask sb。 about sth。
就某事询问某人 ask sb。 for sth。
向某人要某物 13。 percent n。
百分之…… 为可数名词,单复数形式相同 percent of 后接名词作主语时,如果该名词是。
9.新目标八年级上册英语一至三单元重点短语和句型
新目标八年级英语上册第二单元 I. 应掌握的词组: 1. What's the matter? 怎么了?= What's the trouble (with you)? = What's your trouble? = what's up? = What's wrong (with you)? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? 2.have a cold 感冒 3. have a sore back 背痛 4. have a fever 发烧 5. have a headache头疼 6.have a sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 11.That's a good idea 好主意 12.That's too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. I'm not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = I'm not feeling fine/all right. = I'm feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I don't feel well. 15. I have no idea = I don't know我不知道 16. be thirsty\hungry\tired\ stressed out 有压力 17.go to bed early 早点睡觉 18. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 19. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 20. for example 例如 21. too much 太多+不可数名词 22.too many 太多+可数名词复数 23. eat a balance diet饮食平衡 24.in many western countries 在很多西方国家 25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26.a few nights 几个晚上 27.other healthy foods 其他健康食品 28.take some medicine 吃药 29.give you some medicine 给你开药 30. at the moment =now 现在 31.have a lot headaches =often have a headache 经常头疼32.need some conversation practice需要会话练习 33.enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 34. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物, enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth 35.I'm sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过 II. 应掌握的句子: 1.What's the matter? I have a toothache. 你怎么了?我牙疼。
Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。 2.When did it start ?About three days ago。
什么时候开始的?大约三天前。 3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。 5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪也对这有好处6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7.It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important to eat a balanced diet. 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要 It is +形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是。
8.When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。
9.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。 10. I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
11.I'm stressed out because my Mandarin isn't improving. 我很紧张,因为普通话没有长进。
10.人教版初二英语上册1
重点词组辨析 今天我们主要总结一下八年级下册的英语书中的主要词组。
与上册书比起来,下册书明显单词量大了,词组短语的难度也加大了。上一次的学习,我们主要是一个一个模块的学习,这次我们做一次总结性学习,就是把特点相同,长相相似的短语放在一起学习,以便我们记忆。
1.up系列 up是英文中的一个副词,主要表示“向上的”,我们在这本书中学过的有: tidy up 打扫,收拾(起来) Tom, you need to tidy up your room every day. take up 占用地方 The new piano will take up too much space. look up 向上看,查找 She is looking up at the bird. I will look up the new words in the dictionary. 如果是“向上看”的话,look up和at搭配,毕竟还是偏向“看”的意思 如果是“查找”的话,注意look up后面跟要查找的内容,在哪里查找放在“in”后面 come up 出现,发生 hurry up 赶快 注意,这是一个不及物的短语,不能用于被动语态 wake up 醒来 The long noise woke him up. pick up 捡起,接站 I picked up the grass from the floor. We will pick you up at the station tomorrow. 注意:up这里面是副词,表示动作的趋向性或者结果,如果一个词组的宾语恰巧是代词(像上面最后一句),那么这个代词要放在动词和副词的中间。 2. on 系列。
On 也是英文中比较常见的构成短语的成分,on 主要有三种意思: (1)在……上面,引申为“依赖”这里on是介词。主要的短语有: depend on 依赖,依靠(在……上面) Success depends on hard work. Perform operation on: 在……身上做手术 On one's own 独自(靠自己) He did all the work on his own. (2)开启状态,这里面“on”是副词,主要的短语有: turn on: 打开 (电器设备) If you want to listen to the news, please turn on the radio. switch on: 点开(电器设备) Switch on the computer first, if you want to play games. (3)保持一种状态,持续,主要的短语有: come on: 加油 Come on! Don't give up. hold on: 坚持,别挂断电话:Hold on please, I will get her for you. 基本上,on充当短语一部分离不开这几个意思,学习上比较如一记忆。
3. off系列。副词off表示“离开”或者“没有”,学过的短语主要有: turn off 关上:这里面off表示电器设备的“关闭”状态,与on是反义词 If you think it is too noisy, I will turn off the radio. see off 送别:I will see you off at the airport tomorrow. take off 脱掉:Please take off the coat when you enter the hall. 以上的几个系列是按照副词介词划分的,下面我们再说说其它形式的。
4. a --- of系列,这个系列,中间放名词,表示一个集合,常用的有: a lot of 许多: There are a lot of good girls. a list of 一栏,一列 The doctor gave me a list of food that I couldn't eat. a collection of 一系列(藏品) I have a collection of dolls. a couple of 几个 He just stayed here for a couple of minutes 从上面的例子中,我们不难看出,如果这样的短语后面跟可数名词,那么这个名词一定是复数形式的。 5. as 系列 八年级上册学过的as 系列的短语特别多,我们就来总结一下。
as well as 也,还有 There are a lot of homework, English as well as Chinese as long as 只要 I will always be with you as long as you love me. as soon as 一……就…… I will give you a call as soon as I arrive there. 以上这三个词组都是as + 形容词原级+as的用法,它们本身的意思是“像……一样……”,如as long as是“像……一样长”但是我们这里给的例子都是它们的引申义,但是as系列的短语还没有完: such as 例如(经常用于列举)I have many hobbies such as piano, movie, etc. as a result: 结果是 As a result of the bad marks, he was not allowed to play computer games. 6. end 系列,再此系列中,我们主要讲三个短语,分别是: at the end 在―尽头处,末尾处 by the end 截止到in the end 最终,最后 at the end可以和时间,地点随意搭配,我们可以说: I met him at the end of last year. 我去年的年底见过他。(和时间搭配) I saw him at the end of the street. 我是在街的尽头看到他的。
At the end of常和一般时态(一般现在时,一般过去时)搭配 By the end of只能够和时间搭配,我们可以说: He has earned eight thousand dollars by the end of this month. 截止到这个月末,他已经挣了8000美元了。 By the end of常和完成时态搭配,表示从过去到现在。
In the end 首先,这个短语没有of,它是单独使用的,表示最终 In the end, the prince and the princess lived ever after. 最终,王子和公主快乐的生活在一起。 与这个短语有着相近意思的还有:finally, at last. 7. 一些时间状语短语 (1)right now 现在,其实就是now,加上right表示强调,如: Right now, we are climbing the mountain. 现在我们正在登山。
有right now的句子一般都是现在完成时。 (2)day by day 一天接一天,表示不停歇,如: She works hard day by day. 她一天接一天的努力工作。
这个时间状语主要用于一般时态(一般现在时,一般过去时) (3)at the end of 在结束的时候 和一般时态搭配 (4)by the end of 截止到 。