灯具英语知识

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1.有关灯方面的英语单词

lamp [læmp]n.灯, 照明器an arc lamp弧光灯the lamps of heaven天灯(日、月、星)lampblackn.黑[灯, 油]烟, 锅[灯]黑lamp-chimneyn.(煤油灯用)玻璃灯罩lampholen.灯孔, 灯井lamphouse[ˈlæmphaʊs]n.(仪器上的)光源lamp-ironn.伸出挂灯用的铁棍lamplight[ˈlæmplaɪt]n.灯光lamppost[ˈlæmppəʊst]n.灯杆, 路灯柱lamproomn.灯房lampshade[ˈlæmpʃeɪd]n.灯罩lamp-socketn.灯座lampstand[ˈlæmpstænd]n.灯台, 灯柱子lampwick[ˈlæmpwɪk]n.灯芯[捻]lampletn.小灯lampless[ˈlæmplɪs]adj.无灯的, 未点灯的the Lamp of Phoebus [诗]太阳 特殊用法acetylene lamp 乙炔灯adverse weather lamp 防风灯, 防雾前灯air cooled lamp (空)气冷(却电子)管, 空气冷却照明器alarm lamp 信号灯, 告警灯alcohol lamp 酒精灯aldis lamp 轻便信号灯(飞机和船舶用); 手提闪光信号灯alert lamp 报警信号灯alley lamp 壁灯all night lamp (客车)终夜灯all-senders-busy lamp 记发器全忙信号灯alternating current energized lamp 交流激励灯amber lamp 淡黄色信号灯amplifying lamp 放大管analog lamp 模拟灯anchor lamp 停泊灯, 抛锚灯answer(ing) lamp 应答灯answer next lamp 副应答灯answering supervisory lamp 应答监视灯approach indication lamp 接近表示灯approach lock lamp 接近锁闭表示灯approved lamp 安全灯arc lamp 弧光灯argon(-filled) lamp 氩光[气]灯artificial sunlight lamp (人工)太阳灯assignment lamp 呼叫灯, 联络灯astral lamp 无影灯atomic lamp 原子灯attenuation step pilot lamp 衰减分级指 示灯automatic signal lamp 自动信号灯auxiliary lamp 辅助灯auxiliary pilot lamp 辅助信号灯back lamp 尾灯bactericidal lamp 杀菌灯ballast lamp 镇流灯beacon lamp 标向灯benzine blow lamp 汽油喷灯berth lamp 卧铺灯bimetal lamp 双金属灯bipost lamp 双接点聚光灯black-light lamp 不可见光灯, 黑光灯blast lamp 喷灯blow lamp 喷灯blue print lamp 晒图灯brazing lamp 铜焊喷灯built-in head lamp 内装头灯, 插入头灯busy lamp 占线指示灯, 忙线信号灯button barrel lamp 按钮表示灯cab lamp 司机室灯cadmium lamp 镉灯call lamp 呼号灯called subscriber held lamp 用户信号灯, 被叫用户挂机信号灯calling lamp 呼叫(信号)灯calling supervisory lamp 呼叫监视灯canary lamp 充气黄色灯泡candle lamp 烛灯cap lamp 【采矿】帽灯carbon lamp 炭丝灯carbon arc lamp 炭棒弧光灯carbon-dioxide lamp 二氧化碳灯carbon filament lamp 炭丝 灯泡cartridge lamp 熔线灯cathode-ray lamp 阴极射线管ceiling lamp 吊灯cell inspection lamp 电池检查灯charge lamp 充电指示灯chargeable (time) lamp 报时灯, 通话时长指示灯check lamp 校 验灯circular lamp 圆焰灯clearing lamp 终话信号灯codan lamp 接收指示灯close-coupled lamp 紧密偶合灯coiled lamp 卷丝灯coiled-coil lamp 叠螺旋灯丝灯泡, 螺线式灯丝灯泡cold cathode lamp 冷阴极电子管, 冷阴极灯cold cathode fluorescence lamp 冷阴极荧光灯cold light lamp 冷光灯cold-start lamp 冷起动灯colour discrimination lamp 辨色灯coloured lamp 彩色灯comparison lamp 比较灯compartment lamp 房间灯control (indicating) lamp 控制表示灯copying lamp 晒图灯, 复制灯泡cord lamp 塞绳灯, 绳路信号灯cord pendant lamp 吊灯counter lamp 计数器信号灯cowl lamp (发动机上的)边灯crater 点源录影灯(一种特殊的充氖 、氩或氦的辉光管); 凹孔放电管cupola marker lamp 守车了望顶棚标志灯current indicator lamp 示流灯darkroom lamp 暗室灯daylight lamp 日光灯daylight fluorescent lamp 日光色荧光灯"day-lite" display lamp 日光显示灯deck lamp (机车的)煤水车灯departure indication lamp 离去[发车]表示灯detector lamp 检漏灯deuterium lamp 氘灯dial lamp 度盘灯digital indicating lamp 数字指示灯dim lamp 磨砂灯泡discharge lamp 放电管display lamp 显示灯, 表示灯division lamp 区划灯double-carbon arc lamp 双碳弧光灯double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡dual-jacketed lamp 双夹套灯dub lamp 复制灯earth lamp 接地表示灯electric arc lamp 电弧灯electric(al) discharge lamp 放电管[灯]electric incandescent lamp 白炽灯electric points lamp 电动道岔灯electric safety lamp 电矿灯electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯embarkation lamp 车外灯emergency lamp 事故备用灯enclosed arc lamp 封闭式弧光灯engine hatch lamp 机车头灯enlarger lamp (图象)放大灯evening lamp 半夜灯, 黄昏灯exciter lamp 激励灯exciting lamp 激励灯; 激励管exposing lamp 曝光灯extra-high-pressure mercury vapor lamp 超高压水银灯fairy lamp 彩色小灯fairy light 彩色小灯fancy lamp 装饰灯fault indicating lamp 故障指示灯fender lamp 保护板灯filament lamp 白炽灯finish lamp 操作结束检查[信号]灯finsen lamp 水银灯fishing lamp 集鱼灯flame arc lamp 焰弧灯flash(ing) lamp 闪光灯; 手电筒flash-signal lamp 闪光信号灯flexible lamp 活动电灯flickering lamp 闪光灯floating lamp ?甑?flood lamp 泛光灯。

2.跪求一篇关于LED灯知识的英文文章

The Characteristics of LED illumination Fifty years ago,the huminality had already known the basic knowledge of semiconductor material can produce light,The first commercial diode produced in 1960.LED is short for light emitting diode(LED),its basic structure is an electroluminescent semiconductor material,placed on the a stand with down-lead,and then sealed with epoxy resin around in order to protect internal batteries,so the aseismatic capability of LED is good。

The advantages of LED illumination 1.Security:LED is supplied by low-voltage power,so it is safer than supplied by high voltage power,it is particularly applicable to public. 2.Economy:compared with the incandescence lamp the energy consumption reduces 80% 3.Applicability:convenient apply,each unit of LED snippet is 3-5mm square,it can be prepared into various shaped devices,and suitable for the inconstant environment. 4.Stability:it can work 100000 hours,the light decay is 50 percent of the initial。.Lifespan:LED is supplied by low-voltage power,withsmall current at the LED is red.Color,each unit of LED snippet is 3-5mm square:the expectancy of LED is more than incandescence lamp:convenient apply,adjustment of the energy band structure and the band gap and achieve multicolor luminescence,the LED base on nanosecond,The first commercial diode produced in 1960.Security,the light_emitting diode easily adjust the energy band structure and the band gap through chemical modification:compared with the incandescence lamp the energy consumption reduces 80% 3.LED is short for light emitting diode(LED).Economy,the light decay is 50 percent of the initial,placed on the a stand with down-lead:changing the electric can change the color. Environment protection. 4,the huminality had already known the basic knowledge of semiconductor material can produce light:it can work 100000 hours.and green finally:no harmful metal mercury,and suitable for the inconstant environment.Stability.8:fincandescence lamps base on millisecond,and then sealed with epoxy resin around in order to protect internal batteries.Response time,so the aseismatic capability of LED is goodThe Characteristics of LED illumination Fifty years ago. 6.Applicability,yellow,it is more than ten times as an ordinary incandescence lamp,it is particularly applicable to public. 2. 7,it can be prepared into various shaped devices,but with the current increase,it will turn into orange.5.For example,so it is safer than supplied by high voltage power。

The advantages of LED illumination 1,its basic structure is an electroluminescent semiconductor material。

3.

一般来说,家庭居室所用的照明灯具分为 吊灯、吸顶灯、壁灯、台灯、落地灯等,由于形状和性能的不同使他们在温馨的家中各得其所。

1、吊灯适合于客厅照明。吊灯的形式繁多,常用的有锥形罩花灯、尖扁罩花灯、束腰罩花灯、五花圆球吊灯、玉兰罩花灯、橄榄吊灯等。

2、吸顶灯适合客厅、卧室、厨房、卫生间等处照明。吸顶灯常用的有方罩吸顶灯、圆球吸顶灯、尖扁圆吸顶灯、半圆球吸顶灯、半扁球吸顶灯、小长方罩吸顶灯等。

3、壁灯适合于卧室、卫生间照明。常用的双头玉兰壁灯、双头橄榄壁灯、双头花边壁灯、玉柱壁灯、镜前壁灯等。

4、在卧室、客厅、卫生间的周边天棚上可以装设筒灯。 5、在各个房间中不宜采用长棒形荧光灯(日光灯)及无灯罩的节能灯。

6、吊灯中应配置普通灯泡。吸顶灯中可配置普通灯泡或圆形、蛇行节能灯管。

壁灯、台灯中宜配置普通灯泡。筒灯可配置彩色灯泡。

普通灯泡不宜超过40瓦;彩色灯泡不宜超过25瓦。 7、吊灯的安装高度,其最低点应离地面不小于2。

2米。壁灯的安装高度,其灯泡应离地面不小于1。

8米。落地灯的灯罩下边应离地面1。

8米以上 灯具英文为 lamps and lanterns 。

4.有没一些关于灯零配件的英文知识

cap 灯座

envelope 玻壳

filament n.细丝, 灯丝

fluorescent lamp n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)

fuse n.保险丝, 熔丝 v.熔合

gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯

gas-filled lamp 充气灯

glass pinch 玻璃封接

glow discharge 辉光放电

high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯

high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯

homogeneous light 单色光

lamp cap 灯(泡)头 管帽

lead wire 导线

neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯

neon lamp n.霓虹灯

phosphor 荧光粉

photogenerator 半导体发光器

5.谁知道有关灯知识的书籍名字 出版社 作者 和英文翻译

1. 伦道尔•怀特海著;新形象出版公司编辑部译.商业照明.台北:新形象出版事业有限公司,2001

2. 陈一才,建筑环境灯火工程设计手册.第二版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社.2001

3. 陈小丰.建筑灯具与装饰照明手册.第二版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社.2000

4. 兰德尔•怀特黑德著;孙硕译.室内照明艺术.北京:中国轻工业出版社,2000

5. Anon,Lesson in Lighting,Lightolier,Jersey,NJ,1982.

6. F.H.Jones, Architectural Lighting Design, Crisp Publication,Los Altos, CA,1989

7. G.R.Steffy, architectural Lighting Design, Van Nostrand, New York, 1900

8. L.Watson,Lighting Design Handbook,McGraw-Hill, New York, 1900

6.电工常识所有英文代表

时间继电器 KT接触器 KM中间继电器 KA断路器 QF热继电器 FR指示灯 HL隔离开关 QS电流互感器 TA电压互感器 TVAC 交流N 中性线PE 保护接地PEN 保护接地和中性线D 差动PU 不接地保护DC 直流E 接地RES 备用TE 无噪声接地M 中间线电流表 PA电压表 PV有功电度表 PJ无功电度表 PJR频率表 PF相位表 PPA最大需量表(负荷监控仪) PM功率因数表 PPF有功功率表 PW无功功率表 PR无功电流表 PAR声信号 HA光信号 HS指示灯 HL红色灯 HR绿色灯 HG黄色灯 HY蓝色灯 HB白色灯 HW连接片 XB插头 XP插座 XS端子板 XT电线,电缆,母线 W直流母线 WB插接式(馈电)母线 WIB电力分支线 WP照明分支线 WL应急照明分支线 WE电力干线 WPM照明干线 WLM应急照明干线 WEM滑触线 WT合闸小母线 WCL控制小母线 WC信号小母线 WS闪光小母线 WF事故音响小母线 WFS预告音响小母线 WPS电压小母线 WV事故照明小母线 WELM避雷器 F熔断器 FU快速熔断器 FTF跌落式熔断器 FF限压保护器件 FV电容器 C电力电容器 CE正转按钮 SBF反转按钮 SBR停止按钮 SBS紧急按钮 SBE试验按钮 SBT复位按钮 SR限位开关 SQ接近开关 SQP手动控制开关 SH时间控制开关 SK液位控制开关 SL湿度控制开关 SM压力控制开关 SP速度控制开关 SS温度控制开关,辅助开关 ST电压表切换开关 SV电流表切换开关 SA整流器 U可控硅整流器 UR控制电路有电源的整流器 VC变频器 UF变流器 UC逆变器 UI电动机 M异步电动机 MA同步电动机 MS直流电动机 MD绕线转子感应电动机 MW鼠笼型电动机 MC电动阀 YM电磁阀 YV防火阀 YF排烟阀 YS电磁锁 YL跳闸线圈 YT合闸线圈。

灯具英语知识

标签: 英语灯具