小学英语知识的集锦
一、小学英语知识的集锦
现在书店都有小册子卖,去买本就什么都有了!
二、小学生英语语法知识有哪些
英语语法是分类的,分为词法和句法。
小学英语语法和初中以及高中相比较,只是在语法数量和难易程度上有差别。小学阶段都是很基础的知识点。最关键的是在初中和高中。
首先,小学英语词法包括:
1、代词(人称代词:主格以及宾格;物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;反身代词;指示代词还有疑问代词);
2、名词语法(名词分类,单复数,以及名词所有格);
3、介词(常考的就是时间和地点介词,on in at等);
4、数词(基数词和序数词)
5、冠词(零冠词,不定冠词和定冠词)
6、形容词和副词以及他们的比较级和最高级
小学词法大概就这些。
其次,小学句法一般包括:
1、句型转换(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句等)
2、特殊句型:祈使句,感叹句,以及there be 句型等
3、句子结构和成分分析(主谓宾、定状补等)
总之,英语有些方面是有一些规律可循的,但是英语还有它另外一个显著的特点,那就是知识点零碎、分散,想要学好英语,那就需要你在听懂老师讲解的基础上,课下好好背诵该背的知识。
如有不全面之处,还请补充。希望采纳。Thanks。
三、小学英语语法
1. my,mine2. hers,her3. your,mine4. He,His,his1. am,is,am2. is3. is4. is5. is6. is, is7. is8. are9. is10. are
四、英语的知识点?
名词单复数要弄清楚 可数还是不可数
动词时态 小学主要是进行时,过去式,和现在时
常用的介词搭配 on in under behind 等
形容词比较级
一般疑问句也很重要
五、小学英语重点
ED表示过去时态,比如我昨天散步了:I WALKED YESTERDAY
ARE 用于YOU 后面,表示“是”,如你是个学生:YOU ARE A STUDENT
IS 用于SHE、HE 后面,表示“是”,他、她是个学生:HE/SHE IS A STUDENT
还有:
ARE用于复数名词前表示很多个:如,这些是书:THESE ARE BOOKS
IS 用于单数名词前表示一个:如,这是书:THIS IS A BOOK
六、小学二年级英语语法总结
动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:
1.一般情况下加ed,如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked, moved, tasted。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。
4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。
词尾读音有3种:
a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived, watered, listened, played。
b.在清辅音后读[t],如liked, helped, watched。
c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1)is, am -was are-were
2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave
sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made
come-came eat-ate
3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood
tell-told win-won get-got take-took
4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept
spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent
meet-met go-went
5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew
throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed)
6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought
fight-fought think-thought
7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay
see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant
8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let